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Published byEzra Russell Modified over 5 years ago
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Bellwork 1) Multiply. 3) Find the determinant. 2) Multiply.
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Answers
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3.8A Use Inverse Matrices to solve linear systems
Algebra II
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Identity In other words, 5 * __= 5? What does “identity” mean to you?
What is the multiplicative identity for the real numbers? In other words, 5 * __= 5? The identity for multiplication is 1 because anything multiplied by 1 will be itself.
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a * a-1= 1 In other words, 5 * ___=1?
What do we multiply by to get the identity? In other words, 5 * ___=1? a * a-1= 1 Any number multiplied by its inverse will be the identity.
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A * A-1= I A-1 *A = I Identity Matrix
Any matrix multiplied by its inverse will be the identity matrix. A * A-1= I A-1 *A = I 2x2 Identity Matrix
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Identity Matrix Just like 5*1 = 5… AI= A IA= A Or
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Determine whether A and B are inverses.
Find out if AB = I If so, then yes they’re inverses. If not, then no they’re not inverses. Use your calculator. YES
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The Inverse of a 2x2 Matrix
As long as ad-cb =0 If ad-cb=0, then the matrix has no inverse!!!!
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Ex. 1 Find A-1, if it exists. A-1=
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Ex. 2 Find A-1, if it exists. Does not exist, because it’s not square.
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Solving Matrix Equations
Suppose ax = b How do you solve for x? We cannot divide matrices, but we can multiply by the inverse. A-1 AX = B A-1 IX = A-1B X = A-1B
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Ex. 3 Solving a Matrix Equation
Solve the matrix equation AX=B for the 2x2 matrix X
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Step 2: Multiply both sides of the equation
Step 1: find A-1 A-1= Step 2: Multiply both sides of the equation By A-1 on the left
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You can check the Solution by mult AX to see if you get B
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Assignment
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Inverses What does “inverse” mean to you?
What is the inverse of multiplication?
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Determine whether A and B are inverses.
NO
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