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Published byHendri Kartawijaya Modified over 5 years ago
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Matter and Chemical Change Visual Dictionary
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Melting The process of solid turning into a liquid.
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Evaporating The process of liquid turning into a gas
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Condensation The process of gas turning into a liquid
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Freezing The process of liquid turning into a solid
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Sublimation The process of gas turning directly into a solid or solid turning directly into a gas.
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Properties Characteristic that describes a specific substance
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Physical Properties Property that describes the physical appearance or the composition of the substance
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Chemical Properties Description at how the substance interacts with other substances
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Hardness Measurement of how resistant a substance is against other substances More resistant Less resistant
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Malleability How capable the substance is to be hammered and shaped out. malleable Not malleable
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Ductility How capable the substance is to be stretched into a wire like shape. ductile Not ductile
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Crystal Shape It is how the crystal is arranged or formed. How they are shaped either cube like or pointy liked.
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Solubility How much of the substance can be dissolved into a solvent
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Density Amount of mass in a given volume of a substance
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Conductivity How well the substance conducts electricity
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Melting Point The temperature at which the substance starts to turn into a liquid
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Boiling Point The temperature that the substance starts to turn into a gas.
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Pure Substance It is a substance made of only one kind of matter.
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Element Pure substances that cannot be broken down into other substances
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Compound It is a Pure substance that can be broken down further into elements
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Mixture It is when you can break down the matter even further.
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Solution It is a mixture that can be separated using physical means, but is homogeneous in appearance.
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Mechanical Mixture It is a type of mixture you can physically separate and you can distinguish each item inside the mixture.
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Suspension It is a type of mixture at which tiny particles are held within one another, can be separated out.
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Colloid A type of mixture that the particles are held within one another but they cannot be separated
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Aqueous Solution It is a solution that has water as its solvent.
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Physical Change Change in appearance or state but it does not change the composition
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Chemical Change Change that results when two substance are mixed from one another and creates a whole new substance
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Endothermic Reaction Chemical reaction that absorbs energy
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Exothermic Reaction Chemical reaction that releases energy
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