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Product Planning, Mix, and Development #1
Today I am: Taking notes (yes!) about “Product” So I can: Understand how businesses determine and develop their products I will know I’m successful when: I can describe product planning steps and how to develop, maintain, and improve a product mix
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Product Planning Product planning - decisions about what features should be used in selling a business’s products, services, or ideas. Packaging, labeling, and branding Warranties and support services
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Product Mix Product mix - all the different products that a company makes or sells.
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Product Items and Lines
Product line - group of closely related products manufactured or sold by a business. Product item - specific model, brand, or size of a product within a product line. Retailers generally carry several product items for each product line they sell. Companies will take advantage of a successful line by adding an item! This is called a line extension Companies will make changes to existing items. This is called a product modification
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Product Width and Product Depth
Product width - the number of different product lines a business manufactures or sells. Product depth - the number of items offered within each product line.
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Product Mix Strategies
Know this Concept Product Mix Strategies A product mix strategy is a plan for determining which products a business will make or stock. Some businesses will change their lines by modifying products, creating new ones, and/or dropping old ones. To determine its product mix, a business needs to: Identify its target market Identify its competitors Decide on the image it wants to project
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Developing New Products
Know this Concept Developing New Products Critical to maintain and improve profitability New products (those less than five years old) account for about 35 percent of total sales for major consumer and industrial goods companies. 7 There are steps in new product development
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Developing New Products
Know this on the test Developing New Products 7 steps in new product development Generating ideas Screening ideas Developing a business proposal Developing the product Testing the product with consumers Introducing the product (commercialization) Evaluating customer acceptance
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Assignment Work with a partner. Research one Automobile manufacturer Write down its Product Width Identify a specific Product Line and its Product Depth Identify a specific Product Item From an existing Product line Add your idea for a line extension and Add your idea for a product modification
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