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Published byLaureen Harrison Modified over 5 years ago
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Warm-up Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma?
Define “Weathering” in your own words. Which type of rock is formed due to extreme heat and pressure?
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Group to which rock belongs
Copy and complete… Letter of Sample Route Taken Group to which rock belongs
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“Igneous Rocks” “ Ignis ” = Fire Chapter 3, Section 2
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Igneous As magma/lava rises it cools Elements get closer
Combine & form minerals Minerals form igneous!
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Igneous: 2 Types. Intrusive Extrusive Magma cools beneath surface
“intruder!” Extrusive Lava cools above surface “Extrusive” rock “Ex-it!”
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Magma vs. Lava
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Compare / Contrast! Extrusive - Rhyolite Intrusive - Granite
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Classification? Composition Texture Size Shape Arrangement of crystals
What it’s made of! Proportion of light & dark minerals
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4 Textures Coarse-grain Fine-grain Glassy Porphyritic Slow cooling
Large crystals Fast Small VERY fast NO TIME for crystals! Different cooling speeds Different sizes!
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Course & Fine-Grained Texture
Fine-Grained Basalt Course-Grained Gabbro Coarse-Grain Slow cooling Large crystals Fine-Grain Fast cooling Small crystals
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Glassy & Porphyritic Texture
Fast! Ions can’t “align” Porphyritic: Different size minerals B/C of different rates of cooling
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Granitic & Basaltic Composition
10% dark minerals 70% light Basaltic: Many dark minerals Iron & Magnesium!
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Andesitic & Ultramafic Composition
In-between granitic & basaltic 25% dark minerals Ultramafic: Mostly dark minerals Mantle
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Bowen’s Reaction Series
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Classification of Igneous Rocks
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HW Read Chapter 3, Section 3 Do 3.3 SA #1-9 (pg. 79)
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Assignment: OBJECTIVE: Get your quiz results Get a copy of the quiz
Correct missed questions INCLUDE: Number. Question (written-out). Complete sentence from book. Page number from book. For EVERY missed problem Attach your quiz score sheet to your corrections
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