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Happy Birthday to Niels Bohr (1885)

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Presentation on theme: "Happy Birthday to Niels Bohr (1885)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Happy Birthday to Niels Bohr (1885)
Reading: Chapter 2 sections 5-8

2 Sig. Figs. in Calculations
Two rules: #1) Multiplication and Division The value in the calculation that has the FEWEST number of sig. figs. determines the number of sig. figs. in your answer.

3 Calculations with Sig. Figs.
Multiplication and division The value in the calculation that has the FEWEST number of sig. figs. determines the number of sig. figs. in your answer. 1.5 x = 1 .9891 = 11 2 s.f. 5 s.f. 6.127 x ( x10-5) = 6 09 = 4 s.f. 6 s.f.

4 Sig. Figs. in Calculations
Two rules: #1) Multiplication and Division The value in the calculation that has the FEWEST number of sig. figs. determines the number of sig. figs. in your answer.

5 Calculations with Sig. Figs.
/ 456.0 = 2.03 3 730263 = 2.034 6 s.f. 4 s.f. / 2 = 0.000 7 95 = 3 s.f. 1 s.f. 6 s.f. 3 s.f. = 18 8 = x107 4 s.f. = 1.89x107

6 Some Practice x 112.3 78132/2.50 x x 500 x 99950 or 9.995x104 31300 or 3.13x104 0.0050 2.5x10-8 1.9x106 0.1

7 Sig. Figs. in Calculations
Two rules: #1) Multiplication and Division: The value in the calculation that has the FEWEST number of sig. figs. determines the number of sig. figs. in your answer. #2) Addition and Subtraction: The value in the calculation that has the FEWEST decimal spots determines the number of decimal spots in your answer.

8 Adding and subtracting with sig. figs.
7 decimal places 6 decimal places _ _ = answer can only be precise to the 6th decimal place

9 Adding and subtracting with sig. figs.
4 decimal places 7 decimal places = answer can only have 4 decimal places

10 Adding and subtracting with sig. figs.
0.01 – 2 decimal places 6 decimal places 0.01 0.01 = 0.00 answer can only be precise to the 2nd decimal place

11 Adding and subtracting with sig. figs.
no decimal places 2 decimal places 682377 682377 = x105 answer can only be precise to the ones place

12 Some More Practice 23.67 – 75 5502.8 + 24 + 0.01 0.109 + 0.09 – 0.955
-51 5527 -0.76 100. 61690 or 6.169x104


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