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Protein Synthesis
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Where are proteins made in a cell?
Proteins are made at the ribosomes Nucleus Vacuole Ribosomes Cell membrane
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DNA does not leave the nucleus because its to big
The mRNA delivers the code to the ribosomes Think of mRNA as Messenger DNA like a mail man DNA code mRNA Ribosomes
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mRNA
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mRNA brings code to ribosome
mRNA leaves the nucleus and brings code to ribosome were proteins will be made
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Translation In Ribosomes
mRNA tells ribosomes which amino acids are needed to make protein Remember: 3 bases (letters) for one amino acid AMINO ACID tRNA mRNA In Ribosomes
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Protein Synthesis A particular protein is created from sequence of amino acids Remember order of amino acids determines the type of protein which determines shape.
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Proteins Building blocks of life
Enzymes Hormones Neurotransmitters Antigens Antibodies Proteins also determine physical characteristics like hair color, eye color, skin color
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