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Photosynthesis Where does this occur? Why?
“Putting together with light” Where does this occur? Mesophyll – Palisade Cells Why? Where majority of chloroplasts are located
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Stages of Photosynthesis
Capturing the Sun’s Energy- energy from sun is absorbed by chlorophyll and used to split molecules of Water (H2O) into molecules of Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O2). Producing Sugar- Energy from sun is also used to combine Hydrogen (H) with Carbon Dioxide (CO2) to produce glucose (C6H12O6) H H H20 O H + CO2 = C6H12O6
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6 6 C6H12O6 + O2 6 CO2 + H2O + Energy “Putting together with light”
Reactants? Products? Light 6 6 C6H12O6 + O2 6 CO H2O + Energy carbon water glucose oxygen dioxide
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Chemical equation: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy Light
carbon water glucose oxygen dioxide 6 CO H2O + Energy
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Cellular Respiration Where does this occur? Chemical equation: ATP
Process by which organisms break down food to release energy Oxygen must be present Where does this occur? mitochondria Chemical equation: C6H12O O CO H2O Energy glucose Reactants? Products? ATP ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate ) – an energy-giving molecule used by all living cells. ALL CELLS PERFORM CELLULAR RESPIRATION!
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Why is cellular respiration needed by all living organisms?
* To perform all life functions * Grow, Repair damaged cells, Replace worn out cells Key Points: Photosynthesis uses sunlight to create stored energy in the form of glucose/food. Cellular respiration uses food/glucose to release energy.
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Photosynthesis Review
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