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PEAL: Assisted Living/PEAL Quality Improvement Process:
Operationalizing your Quality Committee Approach to Resident Satisfaction and Facility Compliance
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Presenters Brian R. Purtell, WiCAL Executive Director
Lori Koeppel, Koeppel HSC, LLC
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Goals Continue and increase appreciation of significance of quality committee Value, not another “task” Foundational elements to operationalize Review structure Operating agreement Committee elements checklist Goal to make process familiar, routine, efficient/effective
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PEAL Quality Committee
"Quality Committee"- by any other name... Organization and structure Who, what, when, and why Operating document/"bylaws" Minutes and Agendas Effective and Efficient meetings Prepare Keep it moving Document and follow up
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PEAL Quality Committee
Reactive and Proactive No major changes without review and input from committee Clinical efforts Sentinel events Citations Resident satisfaction Quality of life HR/workforce
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Foundation to Operationalize
Leader verse in structure, process, and purpose PEAL page as source for resources Independent learning (and sharing) Staff buy-in crucial, but that begins at the top Structure in place-2 primary resources Template for operating document/bylaws Quality Committee Checklist As leader, you need to first understand. Would not want a educator that is learning along with students, would not want a nurse training on infection control that does not wash their hands (or get their flu shot) PEAL page has foundational information, but don’t hesitate to learn more (how many times have you seen that episode of Modern Family); as important, share resources you find that you have found useful. No “we have to do this…”
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Foundation to Operationalize
Structure in place- Develop template rather than having to start fresh every time Agendas Minutes RCA materials Action Plan Checklists Communication forms-who, what, where, when (not why) Create familiarity and consistency to allow energy focused on task at hand Goal to get to a point where staff can huddle and conduct micro-process on issues not arising to committee level.
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Foundation to Operationalize
Meeting preparation: Keep it focused, tight, and on task. Review meeting preparation session Hone and practice techniques to effective meeting management Establish consistent and specific timing Keep to agenda/schedule Right people involved (be prepared to make changes if necessary)
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Foundation to Operationalize
Participant, then staff buy-in. Committee members need to understand purpose and goals Engage them in development or review, and approval throughout Why, not just what-otherwise just another meeting or task Members should carry this through to staff when changes, additional actions and efforts, are communicated, e.g. why we are asking you do x, y, or z Which would you rather: “Starting today, I need you all to do the following…please check off that you have read this” “As part of an effort to address an area for improvement, as part of a action plan developed with input from several dedicated individuals, including some of you, we are going to put in place the following…the goal we have set is…your feedback is welcome and appreciated if you have thoughts on how to achieve our goal…”
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Foundation to Operationalize
Once formalized and in place, incorporate explanation as part of orientation and in-service. Familiarize all with process Explain how to advance concerns to committee Familiarize personnel with terminology: problem statement, goal setting, action plan, RCA, monitoring, etc. Opportunities for involvement (advancement)
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Putting into Action-Satisfaction Survey Results
Results of survey coming out, what perfect time to engage. Schedule meeting following survey results Consider sharing with committee shortly in advance to allow individual review to cut down on meeting time. Timing of session not coincidence. Next week results of satisfaction survey.
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Putting into Action-Satisfaction Survey Results
Leader: Develop and distribute agenda Will depend on facility, may need to begin with “old business” Review survey results Identify strengths Discussion Action steps? Depending: Celebrate, recognize, reaffirm, thanks Identify opportunities for improvement Discussion of observations Identification of priorities Note response rate, as few can impact results Not excuse to disregard, but may direct action. Note, low/red numbers are obvious focus, but is there relatedness, trends, decreases over prior surveys (early warning); significant “strongly disagree, with otherwise majority “strongly agree” or “agree” REMEMBER: Keep the group focused!!! Do not let discussion stray off topic. First opportunity for stray: Tips: Ok, we are getting ahead of ourselves trying to explain or solve this issue. Let’s remember we are simply looking at establishing priority items. Thanks for that thought, but lets come back to the task before us, which is [current task] That is an important issue, and if time today we can add that to the agenda, otherwise, let me make a note to have either a follow up with those critical to this immediatelty after, or possibly add to the next meeting’s agenda.
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Putting into Action-Satisfaction Survey Results
Everyone should be afforded opportunity to provide input. Leader should not “state” the answer: Not: “well its clear where we need to work” Rather: “I certainly have some ideas as to priorities, but I really want to hear from everyone else so that we can reach a consensus of focus” “Mary, you certainly have identified some good points, but let’s hear from _____”
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Putting into Action-Satisfaction Survey Results
Committee selects priorities, based on input and consensus Keep it limited and realistic Develop and agree upon Problem Statement per item Identify possible measure Define goal RCA Action Plan Implement Monitor Note: all may not be possible in single meeting. More information may be necessary to gather, additional personnel may need to be brought in (or subcommittee assigned).
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Performance Improvement Process
Case example: Results received Committee review Consensus that “Activity programs are offered daily that interest me” is a priority item suitable for PIP. Problem statement developed Benchmarks identified 2017 survey result Attendance at activities Goals identified RCA 5 why’s yield: “Facility does not have a suitable assessment/information gathering process to identify the individual needs/preferences/interests”
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Performance Improvement Process
Case example: Action Plan Gather what we currently use Research better tools from authoritative sources Consensus reached on better version to use based on above Current residents complete new version Report information gained Need to modify form/tool based on use? Implement final version for all future admissions Develop activities programming based on new information gained Monitor participation Report back to committee Action needed? Results returned from 2018 Celebrate or modify?
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