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1988 flood in Nîmes (France)
André PAQUIER
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Description of the event
October 3, 1988, heavy storm: 300 mm, 3 hours (T > 100 years) Flow crosses town from hills (slope > 1 %) Water up to 3 m in streets Railway embankment blocked flow, cars away, walls down Damages (500 millions €) and 10 casualties
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Locality selected
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Model used 2-D shallow water equations
Explicit MUSCL type finite volume scheme (Rubar 20) A network of streets :11(7,5,4)-point street cross section Missing: detailed topography of the crossings, storage (parks, cellars…), infiltration(soil, sewage), internal inputs (rain, sewage) Hydrodynamic parameters: bottom friction, turbulence, waves
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Computed maximum water depths
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Water depths (centre South)
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