1. By Mrs. Kraus Adapted by Mrs. Cuenca
Phonograms
By Mrs. Kraus
Adapted by Mrs. Cuenca

2. Put your finger over your lipssh
Put your finger over your lips
ship fish wish

3. /th/ like “thin” or /th/ like “the”

4. ee
/ē/
The double “e”
tree bee keep

5. ow
/ow, ō/
cow now snow blow

6. ou
/ow, ō, ö, ŭ/
loud four you famous

7. oo
/ö, ü, ō/
school book door

8. ay
/ā/
At the end of a word
say play may

9. ar
/är/
As in “car”

10. oy
/oy/
At the end of a word
toy boy joy

11. /r/ As in “her” The easy /r/

12. ch
ch / k / sh
such ache machine

13. ng
sing long running

14. ea
/ē, ĕ, ā/
sea head great

15. aw
/aw/
At the end of a word
paw claw saw

16. /k/ The two letter /k/, used after one short vowelck
/k/
The two letter /k/, used after one short vowel
sick luck rock

17. or
more snore for

18. /ed, d, t/ Puts a word in the past tense
walked stopped talked

19. wh
Blow on your hand

20. /ā/ In the middle of a wordai
/ā/
In the middle of a word

21. /oy/ In the middle of a wordoi
/oy/
In the middle of a word

22. /ö, ū/ That starts with an “e”ew
/ö, ū/
That starts with an “e”

23. ui
/ö/
As in “fruit”

24. /ö, ū/ That ends with an “e”ue
/ö, ū/
That ends with an “e”

25. ey
/ē, ā/
At the end of a word

26. /aw/ In the middle of a wordau
/aw/
In the middle of a word

27. nk
ngk

28. oa
/ō/
As in “boat”

29. /ē, ā/ In the middle of a wordei
/ē, ā/
In the middle of a word

30. /ē, ī / But is spelled “i” “e”

31. /ī/ The three letter /ī/
igh
/ī/
The three letter /ī/

32. ir
/r/
As in “first”

33. eigh
/ā/
The four letter “a”

34. ur
/r/
As in “nurse”

35. wor
/wer/
As in “works”

36. /n/ The two letter /n/ Used at the beginning or end of a wordgn
/n/
The two letter /n/
Used at the beginning or end of a word

37. ear
/r/
As in “early”

38. /j/ The three letter /j/ After one short vowel
dge
/j/
The three letter /j/
After one short vowel

39. /g / / f/ Sometimes it’s silentgh
/g /
/ f/
Sometimes it’s silent

40. wr
/r/
The two letter /r/

41. ph
/f/f
The two letter /f/

42. /sh , zh/ Used in the beginning of the second or third syllablesi
/sh , zh/
Used in the beginning of the second or third syllable

43. /n/ The two letter /n/ used at the beginning of a wordkn
/n/
The two letter /n/
used at the beginning of a word

44. oe
/ō/
As in “toe”

45. Used at the beginning of the second or third syllableti
/sh/
The tall /sh/
Used at the beginning of the second or third syllable

46. Used at the beginning of the second or third syllableci
/sh/
The special /sh/
Used at the beginning of the second or third syllable

47. ought
/äwt/