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Regeneration and fibrous repair

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Presentation on theme: "Regeneration and fibrous repair"— Presentation transcript:

1 Regeneration and fibrous repair
Injury's Repair Regeneration and fibrous repair

2 Overview Repair:refers to the restoration of tissue architecure and function after an injury Two types : regeneration fibrous repair scar

3 Regeneration physiological regeneration pathological regeneration

4 The cell cycle

5 Proliferative capacities of tissues
1 labile cells cell groups 2 stable cells 3 permanent cells

6 The components of ganulation tissue
Fibrous repair 1 new capillary blood vessels The components of ganulation tissue 2 fibrocyte 3 inflammatory cells

7

8 The functions of ganulation tissue
1 Filling the wound The functions of ganulation tissue 2 Orgnization 3 Anti-infection

9 ganulation tissue scar

10

11 The components of scar tissue
1 fibrocyte The components of scar tissue collagen fibrils 2 3 Blood vessels and cells are few

12 The functions of scar tissue
beneficial harmful Maintain the integrity of the organ 1 cicatricial contraction 1 2 cicatricial adhesion 2 Maintain the firmness of the organ 3 hypertrophic scar

13

14 Wound healing

15 healing by first intention
Eg:the healing of a clean,unifected surgical incision

16 During the second week: By the end of the first month:
By day 3: macrophages, granulation tissue During the second week: collagen accumulation and fibroblast proliferation 1 3 5 2 4 By day 5: neovascularization, more fibrils By the end of the first month: mature scar tissue Within 24 hours: inflammatory exudation

17 healing by second intention
Eg:the large wounds,abecess formation,ulceration

18 Secondary healing differs from primary healing:
1 A larger clot or scab rich in fibrin and fibronectin 2 Inflammation is more intense 3 Much larger amounts of granulation tissue are formed 4 Secondary healing invovles wound contraction

19 Fracture healing

20 THANK YOU


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