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Documental Photography:
Supportive Techniques for Archaeology and Art History Gene Berryhill, Ph.D. Fulbright Sr. Specialist University of Maryland - UMUC
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Basic Equipment Review - Field
A. My Camera: Digital Nikon D1H B. Lenses: 2 1.All around travel: mm zoom (AF Nikkor 1: D) MACRO SETTING 2.Distance: mm zoom (AF Nikkor 1:4-5.6) Telephoto C. Flash Cards: 512 – 2 GB D. Flash Unit and extra batteries (AA-8 total) E. Second battery pack Recording Journal, pen, pencil for drawing (Field Journal Data Sheet) G. UV Barrier Filter- Protection for your lens and helps correct scattering of light at a distance.
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Useful Lenses - Short: wide angle – steeper more distortion on images (closer up) - Long: Telephoto – lower contrast, perspective flattened, less distortion (farther away)
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Perspective Corrections: possible distortion
- Increase the distance between the camera and object. - If distortion can’t be helped, use Photoshop’s perspective, warp and distortion tools to make corrections in the studio.
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Best Practices - Field Batteries Camera set up Extra Flash Cards
Intended Uses Sizing, Resolution
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Frame as you shoot Levels Consider the composition Shoot surrounding areas Shoot image with and without a scale.
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Measure artifacts Shoot at even levels Keep lenses clean
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Lighting Try a non-flash shot first Bouncing and diffusion
Hot spots, reflections, color casts Reflectors Natural lighting
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3 Basic Types for close-up
Lighting the sides (artifact) Face on Diffused
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Low light: tripod/monopod, stationary objects
Textures Time of day Flood lights
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Architecture Record phases Exteriors - main points Relevant features
Good composition, aesthetic appeal Good mid-ranges, maintain details
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Record Keeping Keep good records Field book notes Thumbnail sketches
First shot of the day Field journal shots Record techniques and set ups
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FIELD JOURNAL DATA SHEET
Project Your Name Today’s date #________ Observations: Name of Artifact Date and Location of Discovery Detailed Description: color/value, texture/patterns, form, line, lighting, space. Material, Medium and Size Analysis: Who made the artifact? Projected Age (if known) What cultural clues are present? What was the purpose of the artifact? What are other objects and surroundings nearby? Draw a thumbnail sketch for reference.
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Part 2: Archiving Image Prepping Presentation
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Best Practices: Studio
Prep for at least 3 situations Maintain the originals Enhancements Types of presentations Record your Photoshop applications
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Publications and Presentation
Books: Have a plan Hard Copy e Books Case Studies Websites Exhibitions Online Galleries
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Sorting and Archiving Adobe Lightroom Have a good system in place
Workable database Burn on Disks--CDs, DVDs
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