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Modified Ravitch Procedure for Left Poland Syndrome Combined With Pectus Excavatum
Gildardo Cortés-Julián, MD, Hussein B. Bushra-Nuritu, MD, Renata Buenfil-Fuentes, BS, José A. Merino Rajme, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 104, Issue 4, Pages e337-e339 (October 2017) DOI: /j.athoracsur Copyright © 2017 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
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Fig 1 Left panel: a preoperative picture of the patient showing deep asymmetry and chest wall excavation. Right panel: a CT scan showing the depressed sternum (triangle) and bilateral hypertrophic cartilage (stars). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , e337-e339DOI: ( /j.athoracsur ) Copyright © 2017 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
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Fig 2 Left panel: a preoperative CT scan shows the complex malformation of the sternum with two angles in the sagittal plane (A and B). Right panel: A drawing shows the trans-operative sternal modifications, which were upper-transverse (star), lower-transverse (triangle), vertical (diamond) and xiphoid (circle) incisions. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , e337-e339DOI: ( /j.athoracsur ) Copyright © 2017 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
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Fig 3 Left panel: a picture 3 months after the repair, the left nipple is hypoplastic (star). Right panel: a chest x-ray of 3-month visit showing the wires (star) applied to the upper transverse sternotomy and the titanium bars with clips (triangle). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , e337-e339DOI: ( /j.athoracsur ) Copyright © 2017 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
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