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Jackson & Sectional Conflict
I. Constitutional Views A. Strict interpreter in regard to internal improvements
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B. Maysville Road Bill 1. Plan to extend Cumberland Road inside Kentucky 2. Jackson vetoed Bill a. Unconstitutional- Federal government no right to spend money on local transportation
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3. South was in favor of Jackson & did not support internal improvements
Road was Henry Clay’s state, a political adversary of Jackson.
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Sectional Issues I. Daniel Webster & Robert Y. Haynes Debate
A. Land Sales 1. Northeast wanted to limit sales in order to keep labor 2. South & West supported sales
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B.Robert Y. Hayne(South Carolina)
1. Supported nullification 2. Followed John C. Calhoun 3. States formed the union & could leave it
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C. Daniel Webster 1. Nullification would split the union 2. Constitution rested on the people not states 3. Ended Speech “Liberty and Union, now and forever one and inseparable”
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D. Impact of Debate 1. 40,000 copies printed 2. Printed in school books 3. Read by Abraham Lincoln 4. Influenced Northern & Southern views toward the Union
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Jackson was a states rights man, but did not deviate from upholding the Union
“Our Union: it must be preserved”
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John C. Calhoun “ The Union, next to our liberty, most dear”
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