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Published byMarianne Petersen Modified over 5 years ago
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Power Functions Investigating symmetry to determine if a power function is even, odd, or neither.
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Even and Odd Functions (algebraically)
A function is even if f(-x) = f(x) If you plug in x and -x and get the same solution, then it’s even. Also: It is symmetrical over the y-axis. The easiest thing to do is to plug in 1 and -1 (or 2 and -2) if you get the same y, then it’s Even. If you get the opposite y, then it’s Odd. If you get different y’s, then it’s Neither. A function is odd if f(-x) = -f(x) If you plug in x and -x and get opposite solutions, then it’s odd. Also: It is symmetrical over the origin
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Y – Axis Symmetry Fold the y-axis
Even Function (x, y) (-x, y) -5 1 -4 2 -1 3 4 4 11 -1 -4 -2 -3 (x, y) (-x, y)
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Test for an Even Function
A function y = f(x) is even if , for each x in the domain of f. f(-x) = f(x) Symmetry with respect to the y-axis
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Symmetry with respect to the origin
(x, y) (-x, -y) (2, 2) (-2, -2) (1, -2) (-1, 2) Odd Function
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Test for an Odd Function
A function y = f(x) is odd if , for each x in the domain of f. f(-x) = -f(x) Symmetry with respect to the Origin
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Ex. 1 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically ODD
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Ex. 2 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically EVEN
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Ex. 3 Even, Odd or Neither? Graphically Algebraically Neither
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Even functions are symmetric about the y-axis
What do you notice about the graphs of even functions? Even functions are symmetric about the y-axis
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Odd functions are symmetric about the origin
What do you notice about the graphs of odd functions? Odd functions are symmetric about the origin
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EVEN
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Neither
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Neither
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EVEN
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ODD
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Neither
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EVEN
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