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What Do Employers Expect?
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Traits Employers Look For
“Soft” or “Interpersonal Skills” Should be common sense/appear trivial Non-technical characteristics
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Skills for Success in Workplace
Communicates clearly with supervisor and others Acts professionally Learns effectively Manages self responsibility Plans for change Flexibility Adaptability
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Skills for Success in Workplace
Plans for personal growth Works productively Recognizes safe and unsafe work habits Demonstrates proper safety procedures Maintains a safe and healthy work environment Punctuality Taken From the Wisconsin Governor’s Work-Based Learning Board
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Network and Communicate
People need to be able to talk to each other no matter what the setting Competitive positions are bolstered if a personal relationship is established for business
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Thinking Creatively Even illogically
Conceive every idea, even if they seem impossible The 4th grader vs. the Seasoned Engineer
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Positive Attitude Love for the job
Professional presence that allows others to work alongside one another Avoid emotional ruts
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Take Educated Risks Make some sense
Not long shots One person should not bear the brunt of all decisions and risks Being Critical
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Life-long Learning As standards, practices, wants, and needs of a culture evolve, so does engineering and companies “Traditional” view
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Working With Others Members of teams may disagree
Everyone has different backgrounds, values, training, and other variables that give the team an advantage over similar viewed assembled teams Many employers rate this trait as one of the highest in the hiring process
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Cooperation Among Members
Do not necessarily have to be friends Make sure you love your job Helps create a positive environment Increase in productivity
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Taking Criticism Do not have to like what you hear BUT
Be receptive to other people’s comments Evaluate those comments Decide what to do next Possess ability to sense tendencies Posture says a lot nonverbally
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Why penguins make bad listeners.
Being Attentive Lean forward when person is speaking Look at the speaker in (or around) the eyes Smile At the correct moment All are signs of interest in a topic, almost done instinctively Why penguins make bad listeners.
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Sarcasm “A keen, reproachable expression; a satirical remark uttered with some degree of scorn or contempt.” Avoid using in a business or professional setting
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Mental Flexibility Each culture has different ideas on business and how things should run Adapt when necessary and respect these views Shutting off unfamiliar ideas my be shutting off important opportunities
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Analytical Thinking Ability to comprehend a situation by breaking it into its component parts and identifying the underlying or complex issues
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Written and Oral Communication
Critical skill to possess Project documentation and reports needed to transfer information When presenting avoid comfort phrases “You know” “Uh” “Like”
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Networking Ability to find opportunities, develop new contacts, and work with people from many different backgrounds Provide advice, lend support, and help get things done
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Self-Discipline Take organizational styles to higher level Must learn
Time Management Punctuality Preparation Organization Specifics Protocols Procedures
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Experience “How do you get experience without a job, and how do you get a job without experience?” Experiential learning has become an important supplement in engineering education Combine academic studies with career-related employment opportunities Summer jobs, internships, volunteering, research assistantships, on- and off-campus jobs
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Myers Briggs Personality Test
Test developed and copyrighted by Team Technology, headed by Steve Myers The results of any of these can be wrong Finding what type you are will be valuable information to you in dealing with team development, personal growth, and stress
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Myers Briggs Four Questions
Where, primarily, do you direct your energy? How do you prefer to process information? How do you prefer to make decisions How do you prefer to organize your life?
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Where do you direct your energy?
To the outer world of activity, and spoken words Extroversion [E] To the inner world of thoughts and emotions Introversion [I]
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Extroversion vs. Introversion
Extroversion (without) Social Expressive Many Broad Interaction Outward Action Before Thought Introversion (within) Private Quiet Few Deep Concentration Inward Thought Before Action
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How do you process information?
In the form of known facts and familiar terms Sensing [S] In the form of possibilities or new potential iNtuition [N]
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Sensing vs. iNtuition Sensing Facts Experience Practicality Present
Enjoyment Realism Using iNtuition Possibilities Novelty Future Aspiration Development Idealism Changing
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How do you make decisions?
On the basis of logic and objective considerations Thinking [T] On the basis of personal values Feeling [F]
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Thinking vs. Feeling Thinking Analyzing Objective Logical Criticism
Onlooker Decides on principle Long term view Feeling Sympathizing Subjective Personal Appreciation Participant Decides using values Immediate view
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How do you organize your life?
In a structured way, making decisions and knowing where you stand Judgment [J] In a flexible way, discovering life as you go along Perception [P]
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Judgment vs. Perception
Close Decide Structure Organize Firmness Control Perception Open Explore Meander Inquire Flexibility Spontaneity
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Working Out Your Preference
List the letters in a four letter form (ESTJ) Insert a question mark for any you are uncertain of Two question marks is okay too Compare what you written down with the different types starting on Page 215 These are only suggestions, you must conclude yourself which you feel comfortable
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