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SURVEY RESEARCH (re: Zikmund, Chapter 7)
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Survey Research A method of collecting primary data by communicating with a representative sample of people
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Survey Research Design
• The way the environment is controlled or organized • Environmental variables to control When the survey is given How the survey is given ▫ The sample size ▫ Number of groups • The more environmental control, the more accurate the results will be
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What questions do you have?
Selecting a survey research design should be based on the survey question(s) you are trying to answer
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Based on simple idea: “”… the best way to find out what consumers think is to ask them.” Zikmund
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Properly conducted Surveys can be:
Quick Inexpensive Efficient Accurate Flexible
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Problems with Surveys come from:
Nonresponse error Response bias Administrative error
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NonResponse Error The difference between a survey that includes only respondents and a perfect survey that also includes nonrespondents
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Response Bias Where respondents answer survey questions with a bias that misrepresents truth
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Administrative Error - data processing error - sample selection error - interviewer error - interviewer cheating
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Types of Sampling: Personal Interviews Intercepts Telephone interviews Self administered questions Mail questionnaires
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Class Exercise Zikmund, page 175,question 6 Discuss and answer in outline
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