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Morris Dancing: Phenomena or Fad
Or What’s wrong with dancing that ends with drinking?
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A hundred years ago Cecil Sharp wrote:
"When he is dancing, the true morris-man is serious of countenance, yet gay of heart; vigorous, yet restrained; a strong man rejoicing in his strength, yet graceful, controlled, and perfectly dignified withal"
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How many morris dancers does it take to change a lightbulb?
6 (or 7) one to hold on to the bulb, the others to get drunk enough the room spins around.
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What do you know about Morris Dancing?
Some Myths (or half truths anyway) It’s a fertility dance It’s pagan It was brought to England from Spain (well this one may be true) Only men dance it and they are overweight, bearded, white and British All of the dances come from the late 19th century There’s only two dances Nobody’s ever heard of it The music will tell you what to do (well almost)
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What’s More Likely to be true
It’s a type of folk dance danced to live music Dancers use sticks and hankies (though not usually at the same time) The English record Morris dancing as far back as 15th Century and is noted in Shakespeare The term ‘Morris’ might have come from the term ‘Moorish Dance’ (which connects the custom to Africa!) It’s not just British! There are 150 sides (or teams) in the US alone
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Morris Dancing is a Big Umbrella
Different dance styles or traditions Cotswold Border Garland Molly Northwest Rapper
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Border
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Border Morris Relative recent dance style
Coming from the “border” regions w/ Wales Costume or “kit” – tatters and sticks Face painting disguises Energetic, bouncy style (skipping) Record of border type dances in the early 1920’s. Revival begun in the 1960’s, picked up steam in the 1980s Some traditional, many recently composed dances Border in Portland: Renegade Rose and Bridgetown Morris dance border. BMM in traditional kit
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Border Morris
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Tinners Rabbit – A simple border dance
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Garland Dancers
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Garland A dance form developed by workers in the cotton mills in the 18th century. As a result, some teams dance in clogs. Draws also on Victorian May Day traditions Stately, genteel Done primarily by women Dance kit includes garlands, half hoops decorated with brightly colored silk flowers and ribbons. Dances rely primarily on patterns using dancers. Portland is home to Wild Rose Garland
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Garland swf
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Molly Dancing
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Molly Dancing Molly dancing is most associated with Plough Monday, the first Monday after Epiphany. Colorful costumes and face paint Simple dance stepping No sticks or hankies
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Molly dancing Ww
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Northwest Clog
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Northwest Clog Danced by men and women
Owes its origins to the industrial revolution and millworkers Important part of kit are the wooden soled “clogs” that make a solid sound Dances often feature the “rant’ step May be done barehanded or with twizzlers
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NorthWest Clog M
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Rapper and Sword
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Rapper and Sword Rapper: a traditional dance from coal mining villages
5 dancers connected by a short, flexible, blunt sword called a rapper Longsword comes from Yorkshire and other areas For longsword, rigid swords are used and held point and hilt between the dancers, connected through the swords in a circle Longsword is still often performed by village teams that can trace a lineage In Portland, Iron Mountain Sword performs both kinds but mainly rapper Portland Christmas Revels often features a sword dance
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Rapper jPGCOGBHN8
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Cotswold teams: Current look
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Cotswold Morris The original “tradition”
From the Cotswold region west of London Dances were village dances performed by village teams May be dated to the 1500s Shakespeare mentions Morris dancing.
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Cotswold Morris Cecil Sharp collected morris dances and contributed to the revival in the early 1900s Mary Neal assisted Sharp and lead to the effort to involve women in Morris dancing The word “morris” and the dance tradition may be linked to other dance forms called moresca common in Croatia. There are also links to Spain and French dance. Did women dance morris?
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Cotswold Morris Dances are done by teams in “sets” or configurations of 4,6, or 8 dancers (typically) Dancers typically wear knee breeches, baldrics and bells (and shirts of course) Dances are considered either “traditional” from a specific village or “composed” that is more recently written. A traditional kit 1895
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Extreme Morris Dancing
With fire Contemporary (Morris offspring) Steampunk morris
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Teams in Portland and around
Renegade Rose: Cotswold and some border Mixed men/women Bridgetown Morris Men: Cotswold and border Men only Iron Mountain Sword: Rapper and longsword Wild Rose Garland Primarily women AND Three Rivers Morris, Eugene: Mostly Cotswold Mixed men and women
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about Renegade Rose
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Some facts about Renegade Rose
Formed in 2002 Both female and male dancers Dance both traditional and composed dances Traditions include Bampton, Fieldtown, Litchfield Newly composed dances from Alaska, Berkeley, southern England and elsewhere We dance and we sing Our motto: fun dances to good music
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Musicians, in the background, also wear the kit or costume of the team
What’s up with the Kit? The hats are often designed to reflect the side and the person wearing it. Baldrick and armbands are decorative items that distinguish a team. Sticks and hankies are both used. Sticks may be cut from local trees or ax handles may be used as in this case The bells have been worn by Morris dancers for centuries and some say they are used to scare away evil spirits! Comfortable shoes
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Design Your Own Morris Badge or Emblem
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Wanna dance or play? Contact us: renegaderose.net
Come to practice Thursdays 7-9 at Cedarwood Waldorf School 3030 SW 2st in Portland If you can talk you can sing, if you can walk you can dance. (Zimbabweian proverb) “We should consider every day lost on which we have not danced at least once.” Friedrich Nietzsche Thank You
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