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Dakota Beck, paige klein, rachel mccloskey, and matt piotrowicz
Current Outbreaks Dakota Beck, paige klein, rachel mccloskey, and matt piotrowicz
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Overview What is the CDC? How to prevent new bacteria Measles and Ebola Zika and Malaria Influenza and E coli
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Current Outbreaks Zika and Malaria Influenza and E Coli
RM Current Outbreaks Zika and Malaria Influenza and E Coli Ebola and Measles Causes bleeding, organ failure, and death Childhood virus, preventable by vaccine Virus spread through mosquito bites Deadly infection Bacteria that causes intestinal infections
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CDC CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Federal agency
RM CDC CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Federal agency Conducts and supports health promotion
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CDC: Continued Controls outbreaks at source Saves lives
RM CDC: Continued Controls outbreaks at source Saves lives Reduces healthcare costs Helps other countries build
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Prevention of New Bacteria
RM Prevention of New Bacteria Vaccination Keep hands clean Avoid touching nose, eyes, mouth Cough and sneeze without contamination
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Ebola and Measles DB Ebola Measles ______ disease
Spread through bodily fluid _______ bleeding Fatal Red _____ on skin Happens in _________ usually Rash Childhood Internal
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Statistics DB In 2014, _______ infected Around ______ people have died
Ebola Measles In 2014, _______ infected Around ______ people have died 30,000 ___ of kids get the measles vaccination Around _____ infected since 2012 85% 12,000 1,000
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Location DB ______ Africa ______ West _____ U.S states Africa, _____
Ebola Measles ______ Africa ______ West _____ U.S states Africa, _____ 21 Guinea Asia
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Prevention DB Avoid _______ meat Avoid outbreak _______
Ebola Measles Avoid _______ meat Avoid outbreak _______ Wash hands frequently Bush Fully ___________ Treat ______________ with caution Vaccinated Regions Symptoms
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Zika and Malaria Zika Malaria
Spread by bite of infected Aedes mosquito Passed from pregnant mother to fetus, and through sex No vaccination or medication Malaria Spread by bite of infected female Anopheles mosquito Transmitted through blood transfusions, organ transplants, shared needles, etc. PK
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Malaria Zika Statistics 5-10% of babies with birth defects
Outbreaks in 86 countries Malaria 445,500 deaths in 2016 Control efforts have saved 3.3 million lives 106 countries and territories at risk for outbreak PK
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Location Zika Africa, Asia, Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean Originated from Uganda Malaria Asia, South America, Mexico, Africa, and the Middle East Originated in Africa PK
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Zika Malaria Prevention Avoid mosquito bites Don’t share needles
Take prevention tablets PK
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Influenza Virus that effects the nose, throat, and lungs
MP Virus that effects the nose, throat, and lungs Symptoms sore throat, chills, fever, stuffy nose, and fatigue Best way to avoid influenza is to get the vaccine every year
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People affected Worse for children under 5 Adults over 65
MP Worse for children under 5 Adults over 65 Pregnant women up to two weeks postpartum, People with chronic illnesses, Obese people over 40 BMI
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E Coli Healthy people and animals
MP Healthy people and animals Severe diarrhea, cramps, and vomiting Cause an infection even in small amounts Found in ground beef, unpasteurized milk, and fresh produce
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Prevention transmitted through contaminated water or food
MP transmitted through contaminated water or food Pregnant women, newborns, and seniors are more at risk for foodborne illness Use proper hygiene, wash your hands after touching animals
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ABC'S: CDC What does CDC stand for? A. Central Disease Prevention Club
RM ABC'S: CDC What does CDC stand for? A. Central Disease Prevention Club B. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention C. Center Disease Control D. Centers Den Club
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ABC'S: Bacteria What’s the best way to avoid new bacteria?
RM ABC'S: Bacteria What’s the best way to avoid new bacteria? A. Vaccination B. Washing your hands C. Brushing your teeth D. Drink more water
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Ebola Question DB How many people have died from Ebola so far?
C. 12,000 D. 2,000
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Measles Question DB To whom does measles usually happen to?
A. Children B. Elders C. Pregnant woman D. 50+
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What happens if pregnant women become infected with Zika?
ABC’s What happens if pregnant women become infected with Zika? A: They die B: The baby will most likely develop birth defects C: They lose the baby D: They grow another baby PK
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Where did malaria originate?
ABC’s Where did malaria originate? A: United States B: Asia C: Australia D: Africa PK
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ABC’s When is a person with influenza the most cages?
A days after illness begins B days after illness begins C days after illness begins D days after illness begins MP
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ABC’s What precautions can you take to prevent E. coli 0157 infection?
A. Clean surfaces that were in contact with raw meat B. Wash hands after handling fresh produce and raw meat C. Cook meat until juices run clear D. All of the above MP
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Overview What is the CDC? How to prevent new bacteria
Measles and Ebola Zika and Malaria Influenza and E coli
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