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DO NOW: (on the back of your notes)
How many kilojoules of heat are produced when 34.0 g of Fe2O3 reacts with an excess of CO according to the following reaction? Fe2O CO 2 Fe CO H = kJ
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Unit: Thermochemistry
Notes Unit: Thermochemistry Limiting Reactants and Thermochemical Equations
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After today you will be able to…
Use thermochemical equations to calculate limiting reactant
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Recall, a limiting reactant is the reactant which yields the smaller amount of product.
Energy in a chemical reaction can also help to determine which reactant limits the amount of product that can be made.
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Example: How much energy is used when 14
Example: How much energy is used when 14.3 moles of hydrosulfuric acid reacts with 17.1 moles of oxygen gas? 2H2S + 3O KJ 2SO2 + 2H2O 14.3 mol H2S x _________ = 17.1 mol O2 x ________ = K: 14.3 mol H2S U: ? kJ + 175 kJ +1250 kJ 2 mol H2S K: 17.1 mol O2 U: ? kJ Used: + 175 kJ +998 kJ 3 mol O2
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Example: How much energy is produced when 13. 11g of tin reacts with 2
Example: How much energy is produced when 13.11g of tin reacts with 2.715g of nitrogen? __ Sn + __ N2 __ Sn3N KJ gSn x _________ x ________ = gN2 x ________ x ________ = 3 2 1 K: gSn U: ? kJ Produced: 1 mol Sn -632 kJ kJ gSn 3 mol Sn K: gN2 U: ? kJ 1 mol N2 -632 kJ kJ 28.02 gN2 2 mol N2
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Questions? Complete WS
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SILENCE IS GOLD-EN
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