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HIGWAY ENGINEERING Session 05

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Presentation on theme: "HIGWAY ENGINEERING Session 05"— Presentation transcript:

1 HIGWAY ENGINEERING Session 05
Subject : S0012 / Introduction to Civil Engineering Year : 2009 HIGWAY ENGINEERING Session 05

2 Bina Nusantara

3 Definition Highway engineering is the branch of civil engineering 
concerned with design of pavement structure, design of geometric alingment for safe highways and road. Highway engineering became popular after the World War in 20th Century Bina Nusantara

4 Pavement Engineering Design Asphalt Testing Material
Scope of Work Pavement Engineering Design Asphalt Testing Material Geometric for Alignment Design Road Construction Bina Nusantara

5 Classification : Flexible Pavement Rigid Pavement Composite
Pavement Engineering Classification : Flexible Pavement Rigid Pavement Composite Bina Nusantara

6 Flexible Pavement Flexible pavements. Those which are surfaced with bituminous / asphalt materials. These types of pavements are called "flexible" since the total pavement structure bends or deflects due to traffic loads. A flexible pavement structure is generally composed of several layers of materials which can accommodate this "flexing". Bina Nusantara

7 Flexible Pavement P ( Load ) Surface Base Subbase Subgrade
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8 Rigid Pavement Rigid pavements. Those which are surfaced with portland cement concrete (PCC). These types of pavements are called "rigid" because they are substantially stiffer than flexible pavements due to PCC's high stiffness. Bina Nusantara

9 Rigid Pavement P ( Load ) Surface Subbase or base Subgrade
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10 Rigid Pavement JOINT Bina Nusantara

11 Composite Composite. Those which are surfaced with portland cement concrete (PCC) and bituminous / asphalt materials as overlay construction Bina Nusantara

12 Asphalt Testing material
Using for Testing asphalt material Bina Nusantara

13 Geometric Design Vertical and Horizontal Alignment basic geometric elements of road design, including: chainage, profile grades, vertical curves, circular and spiral curves, and superelevation.   Bina Nusantara

14 Road Construction – flexible pavement
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15 Road Construction – rigid pavement
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16 Highway Engineering Learn about : Subjects Pavement design
Geometric Design Material design & testing (for Lab. activities ) Bina Nusantara

17 Projects Brazil USA Bina Nusantara

18 Failure Construction Cracking Distress-USA Norwegia
West Sumatra - Earthquake Bina Nusantara

19 Social and environmental effects
Community cohesion: Where highways are created through existing communities, there can be reduced community cohesion and more difficult local access. Consequently property values have decreased in many cutoff neighborhoods, leading to decreased housing quality over time. Noise Pollution  Highways generate more roadway noise thanarterial streets due to the higher operating speeds. Air Pollution issues  Highways may contribute fewer emission than arterials carrying the same vehicle volumes. HOV ( high Occupancy vehicle ) lanes Bina Nusantara


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