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Objective: Learn to find the perimeter and area
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The perimeter of a polygon is the distance around the outside of the polygon.
The perimeter is the distance around the outside of this yard, indicated by the red arrow; It is measured in linear units such as feet or meters. To find the perimeter add the length of each side. Perimeter: 8cm + 8cm + 3cm + 3cm = 22 cm Or you may use the following formula: The formula for perimeter of a rectangle is: P= ( L W) × 2
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Your Examples: Example 1:
A rectangle has a length of 12cm and a width of 3cm. Find the perimeter Example 2: A rectangle has a length of 7 meters and a width of 3 meters. Find the perimeter
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To find the perimeter of a regular polygon, multiply the number of sides by the length of one side.
Find the perimeter of a regular pentagon with each side measuring 3 inches. Solution: A pentagon has 5 sides. So you have to multiply 5 × 3 in = 15 in Example: Find the perimeter of a regular hexagon with each side measuring 8 cm.
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To find the area of a rectangle or a square…
You must multiply the length by the width. The formula is: A = L × W; where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width. Example: A rectangle has a length of 8 centimeters and a width of 3 centimeters. Find the area. Solution: A = L x W A = 8 cm × 3 cm A = 24 cm2
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Homework: Find the Perimeter and Area.
Game Base (length) Height (Width) Perimeter Area Tennis (singles) 26 yd 9 yd Volleyball 60 ft 30ft Badminton (singles) 44 ft 20 ft Soccer field 56 yd 35 yd Basketball 28m 15m Hockey 26 m 18m NFL Football 150 yds. 65 yds.
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