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Myocardial metabolism and hemodynamics during coronary surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass
Hannu J Penttilä, MD, Martti V.K Lepojärvi, MD, Päivi K Kaukoranta, MD, Kai T Kiviluoma, MD, PhD, Kari V Ylitalo, MD, Keijo J Peuhkurinen, MD, PhD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 67, Issue 3, Pages (March 1999) DOI: /S (98)
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Fig 1 Myocardial lactate production (A) and oxygen extraction (B) (median, 25% and 75% percentiles, and range) before grafting (I), after completion of the first (II) and second (III) distal anastomoses, and 5 (IV) and 15 (V) minutes after the last proximal anastomosis was completed. ∗p = 0.02 compared with initial value (Scheffé’s test). p = and p = 0.01 for overall changes in lactate production and oxygen extraction, respectively, by analysis of variance. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (98) )
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Fig 2 Plasma levels of CK-MB mass (CK-MBM; A) at 2 (I), 4 (II), 6 (III), and 12 (IV) hours postoperatively and on the next two mornings (V, VI), and Troponin T (TnT; B) at 2 (I) and 6 (II) hours postoperatively and on the first (III) and second (IV) postoperative mornings. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (98) )
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