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Interviewing Process
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Before the interview day
24 hour gap between consent and interview The interviewer to contact the participant before the interview to check that they are still happy to take part The following information could be completed before the interview. PCT area –the name of your PCT (e.g. East and Coastal Kent) NHS user ID (e.g. NHS ID) Date of interview Participant’s gender Participant’s date of birth Name of interviewer
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Participant safety If the participant shows signs of distress
The interviewer should draw the interview to a close sensitively If the participant reveals new health conditions The interviewer should ask whether they would like their GP, PCT or other health professional to be notified If the participant reveals difficulties that they feel have not been responded to appropriately The interviewer should ask whether they would like their GP, PCT or other health professional to be notified If the interviewer feels that the participant is uncomfortable with a question they should not force them to answer
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Interviewer safety If interviewing in a participant’s home
Tell someone who you are interviewing and the address Tell the person when the interview should be finishing All interviewers should be aware of the following Is there any history of violence? Does participant hold any prejudices (e.g. racism)? Any recent events likely to cause distress (e.g. Bereavement)?
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Before the interview begins
Interviewers should remind participants of the following: They do not have to answer questions if they do not want to If they are unhappy with the questions at any time they should tell the interviewer they would like to move on They can end the interview should they wish to
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Baseline Questionnaire
Nine sections to the questionnaire Each question is a standardised measure that has been widely used in health and social care research Please keep to the wording of the questions and scales The pre-amble before each section is for the interviewer to explain to participants For consistency interviewer to keep to the wording
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Outcome Measures Section 1: Subjective well-being Section 2: GHQ-12
Section 3: General health Section 4: Social Care Outcomes Section 5: EQ-5D
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Dependency Level Could have an impact on outcomes
e.g. Lower dependency = improved outcomes 11 activities of daily living We want to know about patient’s ability to perform each activity rather than outcome (getting from A to B) Four responses On own without help On own with difficulty Only with someone else Not at all
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Health and Social Care Services
Health care service use Medical records Hospital Episodes Statistics Social care service use Outcome questionnaire Data to be used in the cost effectiveness analysis
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Equity Implications Are there equity issues in terms of who is being offered a PHB? To explore question, we need information on Socio-economic characteristics Socio-demographic characteristics Religion Sexual orientation Practical help received from family or friends Some of the information could be obtained from records
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Data Protection Names and addresses are kept separately from the personal information collected on the questionnaire Only the participant’s NHS ID and the unique ID should be used on the questionnaire Questionnaires should be sent back securely Special delivery which requires a signature Sent back via a courier
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