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Apendicular Skeleton
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Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs
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Pectoral Girdle Also called the shoulder girdle Consists of the…
clavicles scapulae supports upper limbs
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Arms Upper Arms Humerus Lower Arms Radius Ulna
The olecranon process on the end of the ulna makes up the point of the elbow
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Figure 07.42a
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Shoulder Joint
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Elbow Joint
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Wrist Joint/Hand
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Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limb
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Pelvic Girdle Composed primarily of the Coxae (2) (hip bones)
supports trunk of body protects viscera
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Pelvic Girdle Composed primarily of the Coxae (2) (hip bones)
supports trunk of body protects viscera
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Greater and Lesser Pelvis
Greater Pelvis lumbar vertebrae posteriorly iliac bones laterally abdominal wall anteriorly Lesser Pelvis sacrum and coccyx posteriorly lower ilium, ischium, and pubis bones laterally and anteriorly
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Male and Female Pelvis Female iliac bones more flared broader hips
pubic arch angle greater more distance between ischial spines and ischial tuberosities sacral curvature shorter and flatter lighter bones
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Legs Upper Legs Femur Lower Legs Tibia Much more robust bone Fibula
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Knee Joint
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Ankle Joint/Foot
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