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30 Sep 2018
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Characteristics of the Mature Man
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Makes a Mature man Suffering 1:1-20
Scripture Study 1:13-17,19,20,22-25 Sincerity 2:1-13 Christian Service 2:14-26 Sound Speech 3:1-18,1:26,27
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Makes a Mature man Submission to God 4:1-17 Self-Sacrifice 5:1-6
Steadfastness 5:7-11 Supplication 5:12-18 Soul Winning 5:19-20
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Suffering Makes a Mature man 1:1-20 1
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A. The Sources of Suffering
My brethren, count it all joy when you fall into various trials 1:2 Blessed is the man that endureth temptation 1:12
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1. Trial Sufferings Comes from God Bring out the Best in us
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Abraham was tested Gen 22:1, Heb 11:17
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Children of God Deut 8:2-3
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Moses Exodus 20:20
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Christ to His Disciples
Luke 22:28
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Peter says ‘Manifold trials’
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2. Temptation Sufferings
Comes from the Devil (using the World and the Flesh) Bring out the Worst in us
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Of his own Lust and enticed
James 1:13,14, Gen 3:1-6 Mat 4:1-2, 2 Cor 11:3-4
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Conclusion Both Trials and Temptations are often opposite sides of the same coin Both God and Satan may be working in the life of a believer through the same event, one to purify him and the other to pervert him
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B. The Characteristics of Suffering
They are often sudden 1:2 They are certain – Not if you fall… They are sorted : Into diverse trials, Financial Physical Spiritual Mental Social Trials
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C. The Purpose of Suffering
God causes or allows all sufferings to fall into our lives. Why ? Because suffering produces endurance down here. 1:3-4. Because suffering promises rewards up there. 1:12
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D. The Attitude in Suffering
How is the believer to respond to trials and tribulations? Count it all Joy James 1:2 Mat 5:12 Rejoice 1 Pet 1:6 Rejoice… Manifold Temptations 1 Pet 4: Rejoice Partakers of Christ’s suffering - Partakers of Christ’s Glory
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Special Notes James was the oldest half brother of Jesus (Mark 6:3, Mat 13:55) He was the full brother of Jude, who wrote the book of Jude James was an unbeliever prior to the resurrection (John 7:3-10). Christ appeared to him (1 Cor 15:7) he later appears in the upper room awaiting Pentecost (Acts 1:14)
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Special Notes He became the first pastor of the Jerusalem church (Acts 12:17, 15:13, Gal 2:1,9, 10, 12). His Epistle is perhaps the earliest in NT dated around AD45. Synagogue rather than Church is mentioned as the place of meeting 2:2 (Circle of Judaism) It may be considered the Proverbs of the NT
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Special Notes He does not point out the physical relationship between himself and Christ. Refers to himself as “A servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ” 1:1 Highest quality Greek was used. Only 4 OT direct quotes, 53 OT references
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Scripture Study Makes a Mature man 1:17-18, 21-25 2
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Father has given us the old book
V17 – Coming down from the father Who does not change Like shifting shadows
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The Old book has given us the New Birth
V18 - Word of Truth V21 – Accept the Word
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The believer is therefore to read it carefully
V25 – Continue to do Not forgetting what he has heard But doing it He will be blessed
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The believer is therefore to heed it carefully
V22- Do what the Word says
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