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Objective: Describe the steps of Transcription
S4: The Central Dogma E1: Transcription Objective: Describe the steps of Transcription Do this: have a colored pencil or highlighter ready
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Transcription
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Transcription The Central Dogma
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The Central Dogma Information flows from DNA → RNA → Proteins
Transcription The Central Dogma Information flows from DNA → RNA → Proteins
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Replication: Copies DNA
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Replication: Copies DNA
Transcription: Creates RNA
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Replication: Copies DNA
Transcription: Creates RNA Translation: Makes Proteins
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RNA
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RNA is different from DNA
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RNA is different from DNA Ribose sugar (not deoxyribose)
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RNA RNA is different from DNA Ribose sugar (not deoxyribose) Contains uracil (in place of thymine)
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RNA RNA is different from DNA Ribose sugar (not deoxyribose) Contains uracil (in place of thymine) Single-stranded (not double)
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Transcription makes RNA from DNA
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Transcription makes RNA from DNA
Steps:
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Transcription makes RNA from DNA
Steps: RNA Polymerase “unzips” DNA at the gene site
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Transcription makes RNA from DNA
Steps: RNA Polymerase “unzips” DNA at the gene site Nucleotides pair with one side of the DNA
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Transcription makes RNA from DNA
Steps: RNA Polymerase “unzips” DNA at the gene site Nucleotides pair with one side of the DNA RNA strand detaches, and can leave the nucleus
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