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What is Pressure? To create the most pressure, Mr. Brock should wear which shoes? P = F A Gas pressure is caused by _________ with the _____ of the container. Like density collisions P = F A P = F A walls
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Atmospheric Pressure: weight of air per area
empty space (a vacuum) weight of Hg h 760 mm Atmospheric Pressure (weight of air) Atmospheric Pressure: weight of air per area
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You can’t drink through the straw unless the atmosphere pushes the liquid.
WHY no flow?
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Units at Sea Level: 1 atm 760 mmHg 760 torr 101.3 kPa 1 Pascal =
Same pressure as a large truck in one inch 1 Pascal = 1 Newton of force 1 m2 of area 14.7 psi
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# of Particles Volume Temp Particles ... Volume ..… Temp .…….
(collisions) Pressure Particles ... Volume ..… Temp .…….
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Quick Quiz! 1) Gas pressure is affected by…
A) temp, volume, and molar mass. B) temp and number of particles. C) volume and size of container. D) temp, volume, and # of particles. 6
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Quick Quiz. 2) If 1 atm = 760 mmHg, then how many atm is 747 mmHg?
A) 567,720 atm B) atm C) atm D) atm’s fo’ money yo’ 747 mmHg x 1 atm = 760 mmHg 7
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