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Nine Planets and the Space Probes
Created by Dr. A. Dávila
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Earth Average distance from the Sun: 92,955,820 mi (149,597,890 km)
The Hubble Space Telescope was launched in 1990 It orbits far above the Earth’s atmosphere and returns data
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Earth to Moon In 1959 Luna 1 left Earth and passed within the 5,995 km (3,725 mi) of the Moon’s surface after 83 hours of flight.
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Venus Average distance from the Sun: 67,237,910 mi (108,208,930 km)
On October 1973, Mariner 10 was sent on a trip through the inner solar system it took 4 months to pass by Venus
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Mercury Average distance from the Sun 36,000,000 mi(60,000,000 km)
On October 1973, Mariner 10 was sent on a trip through the inner solar system 5 months later it passed by Mercury
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Mars Minimum distance from Earth is 56,000,000 km (35,000,000 mi)
The minimum distance from at 60 mi per hr it would take 66.5 years Light travels at a speed of 670,000,000 miles per hour, it would take 5 minutes In 1964, it took Mariner 4 eight months to reach Mars Average distance from Mars to the Sun: 142,000,000 mi (228,000,000 km)
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Jupiter Average distance from the Sun 483,000,000 mi (778,000,000 km)
It took the Galileo spacecraft six years to reach it (launched on October 1989 )
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Saturn Average distance from the Sun: 885,904,700 mi (1,425,725,400 km) Cassini-Huygens spacecraft was launched on July 2004 It took four years to reach Saturn
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Uranus Average distance from the Sun: 1,783,939,400 mi (2,870,972,200 km) Voyager 2 It was launched on August 1977 The closest approach occurred January 1986 (a little less than nine years since it was launched)
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Neptune Average distance from the Sun: 2,795,084,800 mi (4,498,252,900 km) Voyager 2 It was launched on August 1977 The closest approach occurred August 1989 (about three years after reaching Uranus)
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Pluto Average distance from the Sun: 3,670,050,000 mi (5,906,380,000 km) New Horizon was launched on January 2006 Should reach Pluto on July 2015
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