1. Denotation and Connotation
The Meanings of Words
Denotation and Connotation

2. Denotation
The strict dictionary meaning of a word

3. Connotation
The emotional and imaginative association surrounding a word

4. Purpose of Words
To label things
I live in a house.

5. Purpose of Words To express a point of view
You may live in a house, but we live in a home.

6. Point of View Positive Negative
We bought inexpensive souvenirs at the amusement park.
Negative
We bought cheap souvenirs at the amusement park.

7. Point of View: Positive
Everyone had a (smile, smirk) on his/her face on the ride home.
Everyone had a smile on his/her face on the way home.

8. Point of View: Negative
I ate a (soggy,moist) sandwich.
I ate a soggy sandwich

9. Positive? You Decide! average mediocre childish childlike spit saliva
antique old-fashioned

10. Context Clues
Words or phrases that help the reader understand a difficult word

11. Using Context Clues The parrot was able to (mimic, mock) human voices.
The parrot was able to mimic human voices.

12. Context Clues: You Decide!
1. The (odor, fragrance) of apple blossoms filled the entire valley.
2. A (swarm, bunch) of bees filled the air near the hive.
3. Tammy (delayed, hesitated) for a moment, then went on speaking.

13. Let’s Play...
Word Jeopardy

14. Word Jeopardy Positive Viewpoint Negative Viewpoint Context Clues 100
200
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300

15. Positive Viewpoint
immature
youthful
Back to Game

16. Positive Viewpoint
limit
restrict
Back to Game

17. Positive Viewpoint
filthy
dirty
Back to Game

18. Negative Viewpoint
stingy
thrifty
Back to Game

19. Negative Viewpoint
cluttered
messy
Back to Game

20. Negative Viewpoint
unusual
weird
Back to Game

21. Context Clues
After the big test, Rich felt relaxed and ( carefree, irresponsible ).
Back to Game

22. Context Clues
The empty streets looked lonely and ( deserted, barren ).
Back to Game

23. Context Clues
The employees tried to ( haggle, bargain ) with their employer over pay raises.
Back to Game

24. Well Done!