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Sponge Read through the article on hair. Respond with 3-4 sentences. What is hypertrichosis? What are three types of hair and did you know humans had.

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Presentation on theme: "Sponge Read through the article on hair. Respond with 3-4 sentences. What is hypertrichosis? What are three types of hair and did you know humans had."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Sponge Read through the article on hair. Respond with 3-4 sentences. What is hypertrichosis? What are three types of hair and did you know humans had 3 different types of hair?

3 Important Announcement!
If you have to make up any assessment thus far, it must be made up by Friday, October 25th! (Especially Unit 1 test!) If you need to make up a quiz/test, sign up with me on the cabinet on the “quiz/test makeup.” Tests will be handed back once everyone has taken the exam.

4 Agenda: Notes on hair and nails Video on nail health Rules of Nines
Pathology in textbook Homework: Find one pathology of the integumentary, skeletal, or muscular system (not one discussed in class) 1 paragraph summary

5 Hair

6 Types of Hair Three types Lanugo: Found on fetuses
Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved Types of Hair Three types Lanugo: Found on fetuses Grow about three months after the baby's conception Vellus Hair: Short fine, not easily seen and unpigmented. This is the “peach fuzz” that grows over most places on humans Terminal Hair: Coarser thicker, easily noticed, and usually pigmented

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8 Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved
Were does it grow? Grows over entire body except for the palms of the hand, soles of feet and some areas of the genitalia, mucous membrane of lips, navel and eyelids Primary function is protection Normal hair loss on an adult head is around hairs a day Instructor’s Notes: A common misconception is that if you shave hair it will grow back thicker then before you shaved. This is not true, shaving hair does not make it grow back faster or thicker.

9 The Rhino’s horn is made of keratinized cells, hair
Parts of hair Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved Shaft: superficial portion of the hair which projects from the skin Root: portion of hair below surface, penetrates dermis sometimes into subcutaneous layer At base of each hair follicle is an enlarged structure the bulb Instructor’s Notes: Why a picture of a rhinoceros? The horn on a rhino is made of fused together hair. The Rhino’s horn is made of keratinized cells, hair

10 Arrector Pili Smooth muscle attached to hair.
Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved Smooth muscle attached to hair. Contracts under stress of fright, cold, and emotions Pulls hair vertically Makes your hair stand up. Gives furry animals the appearance of being bigger In humans give goose bumps

11 Nails

12 Nails Plates of tightly packed hard keratinized cells of the epidermis
Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved Plates of tightly packed hard keratinized cells of the epidermis Consist of a nail body, free edge, and nail root Under nail root is the nail matrix which function to grow more nail Retrieved from: on 12/04/07

13 WebMD: Nail Health Can Reflect Your Overall Health
Created by Scott Ford © 2007 All rights reserved

14 Rule of Nines! Way to figure out how much of a patients body has been affected by burns.

15 Rule of Nines Activity 1. What percentage of the body is burned if a reckless 16 year old male burned his back, the back of his left leg, and his entire right arm? 2.Suzie, an unfortunatey active 6 year old, was burned while playing around a fireplace. Her Nightgown caught on fire and she burned both legs, her back, her left arm, and one side of her face. What percentage of body tissue was burned? 3. A 25 year old involved in a car accident burned his chest and perineal areal. What percentage of his body was burned? 4. Marion was burned by exploding gas while trying to start his lawn mower while listening to too much pump-up-music. He burned both legs (both sides) above the knees up through his chest, half of both arms, and the perineal area. What percentage of his body did he burn?  5. Julian burned half of his chest, a third of his back, and two-thirds of his left leg (both sides). What percentage of his body is burned?

16 Pathology! Look up the following in your textbook: Hair Thinning
Skin Cancer Basal Cell Carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma Melanoma Albinism

17 LS: skin and Hair Sketch
Pg 116 figure 4.4 Must draw, label, title, and color.


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