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Section 2.2 – Basic Trigonometric Values
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(0, 1) (1,0) (-1, 0) (0, -1)
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Summary of Denominators of 2
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30 60 1 2 60 30 1 2 45 1
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30 60 1 60 30 1 45 1
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Summary of Denominators of 2
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Summary of Denominators of 3
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Denominators of 3 Denominators of 6 Denominators of 4
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ALMOST 1 (-, +) NUMERATOR 1 (+, +) JUST PAST 1 (-, -) ALMOST 2 (+, -)
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Denominators of 3 Denominators of 6 Denominators of 4
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Numerator 1 (+, +) Almost 2 (+, -) 2 1 Almost 1 (-, +) Past 1 (-, -)
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+ + + _ _
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Let’s try a few more examples…..
Num 1 (+, +) 3 = 1 + 2 Past 1 (-, -) 4 = 2 x 2 Almost 2 (+, -) 6 = 3 x 2 Almost 1 (-, +) 3 = 1 + 2 Make Negative Make Negative Past 1 (-, -) 3 = 1 + 2 Make Negative
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Redefine the wrapping function values
Instead of we will now think of the wrapping function as
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WE KNOW THEREFORE
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Now it’s your turn. To find each trig value: Find the wrapping function value Choose the appropriate coordinate
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We can’t forget the negatives either……here we go:
So when dealing with negative ‘arclengths’ The value of the cosine (cos) remains unchanged The value of the sine (sin) will change Now try these three……
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First a little arithmetic review:
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We define and
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We define and
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