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Published byChristal Williamson Modified over 5 years ago
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Types of Cells
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Cell Functions
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Membrane Proteins
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Vocabulary Matters
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Cell Organelles
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Chemistry of the Cell
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Types of Cells Cell Functions Membrane Proteins Vocabulary Matters Parts of a Cell Cell Chemistry $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
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Cells without membrane bound organelles
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What are prokaryotes ?
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Cells with vacuoles, cell walls, and chloroplasts
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What are plant cells?
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Cells with a nucleus
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What are eukaryotes?
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Cells with >2000 mitochondria
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What are liver cells?
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Cells with long extensions that enable it to receive and transmit impulses
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What is a nerve cell?
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Makes ATP for use in cell
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What is a mitochondrion?
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Stores DNA
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What is the nucleus?
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Where ribosomes are made
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What is the nucleolus?
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Protein synthesis occurs here
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What is a ribosome?
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Makes proteins for export from the cell
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What is the Rough ER?
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Proteins attached to the cell membrane surface
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What are peripheral proteins?
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Hydrophilic end of a phospholipid
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What is the head?
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Proteins embedded in the lipid bilayer
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What are integral proteins?
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Double membrane enclosing hereditary material of the cell
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What is the nuclear envelope?
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Membrane that chooses what substances can & can not cross
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What is selectively permeable?
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Many hair-like organelles that aid in cell movement
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What are cilia?
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Membrane folds inside a mitochondrion
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What are crista?
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Membrane sacs where photosynthesis takes place
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What is a thylakoid?
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Model of the cell membrane
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What is the fluid mosaic model?
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Direction lipids & proteins move in a cell membrane
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What is laterally?
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What is a Golgi body?
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What is a mitochondrion?
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What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
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Organelle located inside the nucleus
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What is the nucleolus?
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Daily Double!!
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ribosomes leave the nucleus through these
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What are nuclear pores?
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These attached to integral proteins for holding cells together or recognizing chemical messengers
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What are carbohydrates ?
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Subunits making up membrane proteins
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What are amino acids?
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Organic molecule with a head & two tails
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What is a phospholipid?
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Steroids make up part of this cell structure
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What is the cell membrane?
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Contains sugars, water, & wastes in plant cells
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What is the central vacuole?
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