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! 1. What is an electron in the highest energy level of an atom called? A. Cation B. Anion C. Valence electron D. Core electron
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What is an atom with a negative charge called?
A. Cation B. Anion C. Valence electron D. Core electron
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What is an atom with a positive charge called?
A. Cation B. Anion C. Valence electron D. Core electron
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What type of bond holds oppositely charged ions together?
Ionic bond Metallic bond Covalent bond Polar bond
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5. What type of bond is formed by metal ions and a “sea of electrons”?
Ionic bond Metallic bond Covalent bond Polar bond
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What type of ion (positive or negative) consists of a single atom. (Ex
What type of ion (positive or negative) consists of a single atom? (Ex. Mg2+)? Diatomic ion Monatomic ion Polyatomic ion Covalent ion
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What type of ion has more than two elements and behaves as a unit?
Diatomic ion Monatomic ion Polyatomic ion Covalent ion
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If a compound is binary, how many different elements does it contain?
1 2 3 No way to tell
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If an ionic compound is binary, what will the anion’s ending be changed to?
-ide -ite -ate It varies
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Atoms that are metals tend to form:
Cations Anions
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Atoms that are nonmetals tend to form:
Cations Anions
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If you are given a chemical formula and asked if it is ionic or not, what would you look for?
Two metals together Two nonmetals together Two metalloids together A metal with a nonmetal
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How many valence electrons are in an atom of calcium?
1 2 3 6
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If calcium wants to obey the octet rule, it will:
Gain 6 electrons Gain 8 electrons Lose 2 electrons Share 2 electrons
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What is the symbol of a calcium ion?
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16. How many electrons would be represented in an electron configuration (1s, 2s…) for a calcium ion (Ca2+)? 2 6 18 20
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When naming a transition metal ion, the charge is indicated with
Subscripts Superscripts Prefixes Roman numerals
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What is the charge on a sulfide ion?
+2 +6 -2 -6
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Which of the following elements forms an ion with a 1- charge?
Sodium Magnesium Oxygen Chlorine
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When group 13 (3A) elements form ions, they
Lose three protons Gain three protons Lost three electrons Gain three electrons
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What is the correct name of the P3- ion?
Phosphate ion Phosphite ion Phosphorus ion Phosphide ion
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Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound?
Calcium and chlorine Nitrogen and oxygen Sodium and aluminum Potassium and argon
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When a compound name ends with –ate or –ite, it probably contains
Two metal elements Two nonmetal elements One metal & one nonmetal A polyatomic ion
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What is the correct name of this compound: NaCl
Sodium chlorine Sodium chlorate Sodium chloride Sodium (I) chloride
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What is the formula of tin (II) oxide? Sn2O4 SnO2 SnO Sn2O2
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What is the correct electron dot diagram for Si (silicon)?
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What is the formula of aluminum oxide?
AlO Al3O AlO3 Al2O3
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What is the formula for sodium sulfate?
NaSO4 Na2SO4 NaSO3 Na2S
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How many valence electrons are in an atom of helium?
1 2 8 18
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30. Draw the electron dot structure for aluminum (Al).
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