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A Cell’s role in creating an organism

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Presentation on theme: "A Cell’s role in creating an organism"— Presentation transcript:

1 A Cell’s role in creating an organism

2 Uni-cellular organism
Organism is composed of a singe cell Single cell performs all life functions Examples: yeast, bacteria

3 Multicellular Organisms
Organism composed of more than one cell Examples: plants, animals Cells develop special jobs and group together in an organized way . . .

4 Mutlicellular Organism
Levels of organization 1) cells --> 2) tissues --> 3) organs --> 4) organ systems --> 5) organisms

5 1) Cells Are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
Examples- blood cells, nerve cells, bone cells, etc

6 2) Tissues Made up of groups of similar cells that perform a particular function Examples— connective, epithelial, muscle, and nerve

7 3) Organs Made up of tissues that work together to perform a specific activity Examples - heart, brain, skin, etc.

8 4) Organ systems Groups of two or more organs that work together to perform a specific function for the organism. --Examples - digestive system, nervous system, skeletal system, etc.

9 5) Organism Entire living thing that can carry out all basic life processes

10 Essential Question How do organisms get to be MULTI-cellular?

11 Cell growth and Division
Why can’t cells get infinitely large? Because the info stored in DNA can only meet the needs of a limited sized cell Too big of a cell leads to an “information crisis” library example

12 Why can’t cells get infinitely large?
2. Because a cell that is too big can not efficiently have nutrients delivered and wastes removed Stadium example


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