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GHB By: Melanie Koester

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1 GHB By: Melanie Koester

2 January 16th, 1999 Three 14-year-old girls were unknowingly given GHB while attending a house party.

3 Odorless, colorless, tasteless.
Small pills, powders, or liquids. Takes only minutes to make a user lose control, forget what is happening, or lose consciousness. “Date rape” “Drug rape” “Acquaintance rape” “Drug-assisted” assault $5 to $10 per dose

4 GHB is found in all body tissues, with
The highest concentration in the brain. GHB-receptors are present on both pre- And postsynaptic neurons, thereby Inhibiting GABA release. GHB Is rapidly absorbed by the oral route with peak blood concentrations Typically occurring within one hour. Rapidly distributed across the blood-brain barrier to affect the activity and Levels of dopamine, acetylcholine, dynorphin and serotonin.

5 Main Clinical Features of GHB include:
Hypotonia (Decreased muscle tone) Amnesia Euphoria Drowsiness Gastrointestinal upset Bradycardia (slow heart rate) Myoclonus (muscle twitching) Respiratory Depression Hypothermia Coma

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7 The Effects of GHB video

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9 Research demonstrated a potential for high dose to cause seizures.

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12 STREET NAMES Grievous Bodily Harm G Liquid X Liquid Ecstasy
Georgia Home Boy Good Soup

13 The vulnerability of women to being drugged with GHB
while consuming alcohol in a bar or club is considerable, but a number of protective strategies can be employed to minimized the risk.

14 STAY ALERT AT ALL TIMES !!

15 * Don't accept drinks from other people.
* Open containers yourself.

16 * Keep your drink with you at all times,
even when you go to the bathroom * Don't share drinks with anyone.

17 * Don't drink from punch bowls or other common open containers.
They may already have drugs in them. * If someone offers to get you a drink from a bar or at a party, go with the person to order your drink. Watch the drink being poured and  carry it yourself.

18 * Don't drink anything that tastes or smells
strange. Sometimes, GHB tastes salty. * If you realize you left your drink unattended, pour it out.

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20 Patricia White a 47-year-old woman
At a party celebrating her boss’ Birthday wakes up the next morning In his bed naked and nauseated.

21 In the case of GHB, About this drug, the safer you are.

22 WORKS CITED "Neuroscience for Kids - Gamma Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) = Bad News. 14 June Web. 9 Nov NIDA "Club Drugs: MDMA, Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB), Rohypnol, and Ketamine." 1 July Web. 9 Nov "Club Drugs: MDMA, Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB), Rohypnol, and Ketamine." - American Family Physician. 1 June Web. 9 Nov Tun, Michelle. "The Clinical Toxicology of Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate, Gamma-Butyrolactone and 1,4-Butanediol." Ed. Johann Grundlingh. 1 Jan Web. 9 Nov Barrett M.D., Stephen. "Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB)." Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB). 17 July Web. 9 Nov McDonough M (2013) GHB Dependence: Lessons from a Small Case Series. 13 March 2013 J Alcoholism Drug Depend 1: 112. Doi: / Smalley, Suzanne (2003 February 3). ”The Perfect Crime”: GHB is colorless, odorless, leaves the body within hours – and is fueling a growing number of rapes. Newsweek, p. 52 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2003)


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