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Epithelial Tissues
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Shapes of Cells Columnar Cuboidal Squamous
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Simple Squamous Location -Alveoli of Lungs
- Lining of Blood and Lymph Vessels Function -Absorbs O2 and CO2 in the lungs (Gas Exchange)
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Stratified Squamous Location - Surface of mouth and esophagus
- Surface of Skin Function - Protection
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Simple Columnar Location
- Surface lining of stomach, intestines, and respiratory tract Function - Protection, Secretion (mucus), Absorption
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Stratified Transitional
Location - Urinary Bladder Function - Protection, Stretches
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Pseudostratified Location - Surface Lining of trachea Function
- Protection - cilia move mucus along trachea
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Simple Cuboidal Location - Glands, Kidney Tubules Function
- Secretion (saliva, digestive juices, sweat) absorption
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Connective Tissues
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Areolar Location - Between other tissues and organs Function
- Connection (Glue) Most widely distributed connective tissue
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Adipose Location - Under skin - Padding for various points Function
- Protection, insulation, support, nutrient reserve
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Dense Fibrous Location - Tendons, ligaments Function
- Flexible but strong connection, does not stretch
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Bone Location - Skeleton Function - Support, protection
Osteon (building block)
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Cartilage Location - Nasal septum, ends of bones, larynx Function
-Firm but flexible support
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Blood Location - Blood vessels Function - Transportation
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Hemopoietic Location - Red bone marrow - spleen Function
- Blood cell formation
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Muscle Tissue
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Skeletal Muscle Location
- Muscles that attach to bones, eyeball muscles Function - Voluntary movement
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Cardiac Muscle Location - Wall of heart Function
- Contraction of heart
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Smooth Muscle Location
- Digestive and respiratory tracts, intrinsic eye muscles, arrector muscles of hairs Function - Involuntary muscle contraction
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Nervous Tissue
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Neural Location - Brain, spinal cord, nerves Function
- Irritability, conduction
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