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Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office

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1 Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office
BREEDS OF SWINE By Clint Cummings Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office July, 2002

2 BREEDS OF SWINE NINE MOST POPULAR BREEDS IN THE U.S. Berkshire Chester
Duroc Hampshire Landrace Pietrain Poland China Spot Yorkshire

3 BERKSHIRE BREED CHARACTERISTICS *All black body with six white points
*Erect ears BENEFITS *Known as a “Terminal Breed” *Growth and muscle *Durable and rugged *Marbling quality

4 CHESTER BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS All white body
Short thick ears flopping forward BENEFITS Known as a “Dual purpose Breed” Growth Durable and rugged

5 DUROC BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS All red body
Short ears flopping forward BENEFITS Known as a “Terminal Breed” Grow extremely fast Durable and rugged

6 HAMPSHIRE BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS *Black body with a white belt
* Erect ears BENEFITS *Known as a “Terminal Breed” * Heavy muscled and lean *Carcass merit

7 LANDRACE BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS *All white body
* Long thin ears flopping forward BENEFITS *Maternal breed-known for mothering *Known for length of body * One extra rib

8 PIETRAIN BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS
Spotted body-3/4 white 1/4 black. Ears floppy, slightly tipped forward. BENEFITS Known as a”Terminal Breed” Extreme Muscle and Leanness Carcass oriented

9 POLAND CHINA BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS
* All black body with six white points * Erect Ears BENEFITS *Known as a“Terminal Breed” *Growth *Durable and rugged *Marbling quality

10 SPOT BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS
*Body covered with black and white spots *Ears flopping forward BENEFITS *Known as a “Terminal Breed” *Growth and leanness *Durable and rugged

11 YORKSHIRE BREED CHARACTERISTICS BENEFITS *All white body * Erect ears
*Maternal Breed-known as the “Mother Breed” *Known also as a “Dual purpose breed” *Leanness and muscle

12 KNOWLEDGE QUIZ Name the nine most popular breeds in the United States?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

13 KNOWLEDGE QUIZ NAME THE THREE BREEDS KNOWN FOR MOTHERING?
1 2 3 NAME THE TWO BREEDS KNOWN AS DUAL PURPOSE BREEDS?

14 KNOWLEDGE QUIZ NAME THE SIX BREEDS KNOWN AS TERMINAL SIRES? 1 2 3 4 5
6

15 KNOWLEDGE QUIZ NAME THE BREED THAT HAS A BLACK BODY, WHITE BELT AND ERECT EARS? 1 NAME THE BREED THAT HAS A ALL RED BODY WITH SHORT EARS FLOPPING FORWARD? NAME THE BREED THAT HAS A BLACK BODY, SIX WHITE POINTS AND ERECT EARS?


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