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Published byΠλούτων Ζάχος Modified over 5 years ago
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How KNMI meteorologists work with meteorological information systems
Jos Diepeveen forecaster Central Weather room De Bilt ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Overview Weather room Different types of forecasts/forecasters
Example of 2 types of forecasts with a link to GIS. Short demonstration of Meteorological Workstation ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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General forecaster Maritime forecaster Aviation forecaster
Central weather room De Bilt General forecaster Maritime forecaster Aviation forecaster ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Forecasts have different scales in time and space
0-18 hrs NOWCASTING 18-48 hrs Short term Forecasting hrs Long term forecasting Working methods and added value of forecaster is very dependent of timescale. ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Long term forecasting (48-240 hrs)
Looking at large scale flow patterns Forecast to ten days at 40 km resolution (high-resolution model) Added value of a forecaster? ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Long term forecasting (48-240 hrs)
Ensemble prediction system ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Short term forecasting 18-48 hrs
Use of Local area models (HiRLAM) resolution 11/22 km ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Short term forecasting 18-48 hrs
Regional differences can be made Added value of a forecaster? ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Nowcasting (0-18 hrs) High resolution local area models
Radar/Satellite/Ground observations Added value of a forecaster. NWP models Observations End Production Workstation forecaster ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Nowcasting (0-18 hr) Combination of Sat-observations and modelfields to verify the numerical model. ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Nowcasting (0-18 hr) ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Nowcasting (0-18 hr) Combination of ground-observations and modelfields to verify the numerical model. ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Nowcasting (0-18 hr) Radar (loop)
Marking of important meteorological items. Quite often using of simple linear extrapolation. Finescale structures are usually not ‘caught’ by the numerical model Radar (loop) ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Example of 2 types of forecasts with a link to GIS.
Downscaling Chemical calamities ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Downscaling Highest resolution of Hirlam model 11 km
Flightplanning on e.g. Airports (sometimes) needs finer scale Downscaling is bases on simple model of the Planet Boundary layer and on the use of high resolution topographical information of surface roughness derived from GIS datasets ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Downscaling Model wind (10m) Downscaling wind 29-4-2019
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Downscaling Windprofiles for runways on Amsterdam airport
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Chemical calamities vs GIS
In case of a chemical calamity KNMI provides meteorological information on a interactive internet portal of the responsible ministry of environment. Calculation of dispersion is made and combined with an advanced GIS functionality ADAGUC PRESENTATION
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Short Demonstration of Meteorological Work Station
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