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Published byKamila Müllerová Modified over 5 years ago
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warmup Does the function f(x) = 3x2 + 6x have a maximum or a minimum value?
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4-2 Solving Quadratic equations by graphing
Goal: Solve quadratic equations by graphing. Estimate solutions of quadratic equations by graphing.
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A quadratic equation in the form ax2 + bx + c = 0 has a related function f(x) = ax2 + bx + c. The zeros of the function are the x-intercepts of its graph. These x-values are the solutions or roots of the related quadratic equation. A quadratic equation can have one real solution, two real solutions, or no real solutions. Finding the x-intercepts (roots) from a graph without the use of a graphing calculator usually provides a rather imprecise estimate of the solutions. Solutions that appear to be integers can be verified by substituting them into the original equation.
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Use the related graph of the equation to determine its solutions
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Use the related graph of the equation to determine its solutions
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Solve each equation. If exact roots cannot be found, state the consecutive integers between which the roots are located.
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NUMBER THEORY Use a quadratic equation to find two numbers with a sum of 4 and a product of 5.
Understand Let x = one of the numbers. Then 4 – x = the other number. Plan x(4 – x) = 5 The product is 5. 4x – x2 = 5 Distributive Property x2 – 4x + 5 = 0 Add x2 and subtract 4x from each side. Solve Graph the related function.
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Problems from p. 237, Solving quadratic equation by graphing:
Solve each equation. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
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