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Service-Learning and Student Success
April 25, 2011 Alabama State University Presenter: Barbara Jacoby, Ph.D.
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Introduction Overview of Agenda I. Service-learning at the intersection II. What is (and is not) service-learning III. How to support service-learning IV. Resources to help
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I. Setting the Context: Service-Learning at the Intersection
Reaffirming the public purpose of higher education Student engagement in learning Learning outcomes and assessment
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A. Reaffirming the Public Purpose of Higher Education
Social problems are growing locally and globally Higher education—particularly research universities—are being called on to respond
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Center for Information and Research on Civic Engagement (CIRCLE)
Campus Compact
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B. Student Engagement in Learning
High Impact Practices First-year seminars Learning communities Collaborative assignments Diversity/global learning Service-Learning Undergraduate research Capstone courses
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Service-Learning and Retention
Direct relationship to success and graduation S-L students are more likely to re-enroll, interact with faculty, and study S-L provides sense of purpose S-L enables students to retain course content, develop the habit of critical thinking, and seek to be part of the solution to social problems
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C. Learning Outcomes and Assessment
State what a student is expected to know or be able to do Are expressed in terms of knowledge, skills, or attitudes
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The focus of student assessment has shifted from an emphasis on inputs to an emphasis on outputs.
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In service-learning, outcomes are established and assessed for students and communities. Intentions are not enough; results are what matters.
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II. What Service-Learning Is (and Is Not)
What is unique about service-learning Basic principles of service-learning 1. Reflection 2. Reciprocity C. Models of service-Learning in the curriculum
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Service-Learning: A Balanced Approach (A. Furco, 1996)
Recipient BENEFICIARY Provider Service FOCUS Learning SERVICE-LEARNING COMMUNITY SERVICE FIELD EDUCATION VOLUNTEERISM INTERNSHIP
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Definition of Service-Learning
“Service-learning is a form of experiential education in which students engage in activities that address human and community needs together with structured opportunities for reflection designed to achieve desired learning outcomes.” − B. Jacoby, Service-Learning in Higher Education, 1996
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Key Principles of Service-Learning
Reflection Reciprocity
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Service-Learning Models
Course where service-learning is optional Service-learning/fourth-credit option Service-learning course First-year experience
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Service-Learning Models
Service-learning internship or independent study Field work service-learning Community-based research 8. Service-learning capstone
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Service-Learning Models
International service-learning Course sequencing Engaged department or program Engaged university
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III. Institutional Support for Service-Learning
Faculty development Faculty support Faculty recognition
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Service-Learning Offices and Centers
Provide faculty development and support Serve as liaison with the community Coordinate logistical issues Offer a continuum of co-curricular activities
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IV. Resources Campus Compact CAS www.servicelearning.org
Online providers (e.g., Magna, Academic Impressions)
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Thank you!
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