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By Kathleen Fitzpatrick
Temperate Grasslands By Kathleen Fitzpatrick
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Food Web
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Where are Temperate Grasslands found?
North America, Eastern Europe, South America, Middle East, Asia, Australia Ex) Prairies in North America
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Climate: Summer temperatures can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit but Winter can be down to -40 degrees Fahrenheit Average precipitation is inches per year Also called steppes/prairies/pampas
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Flora and Fauna Jackrabbits, snakes, foxes, deer, grasshoppers, leafhoppers Predominantly grass, some trees (often cottonwood), shrubs
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Adaptations Nutrient rich soils (food source for plants and animals)
Most species are herbivores and have developed a special digestive system to help with grass diet Ex) Some species, like prairie dogs, have developed paws that enable them to dig to hide from predators
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Human Impact Overgrazing and Plowing Two major threats
47% of temperate grasslands converted to agricultural or urban developments
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Fun Facts There is a grassland biome on each continent with the exception of Antarctica. Grasslands are perfect for cropping and pasturing because its soil runs deep and is extremely fertile.
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Bibliography
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