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Veggies and Intact Grains a Day Keep the Pathogens Away

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1 Veggies and Intact Grains a Day Keep the Pathogens Away
Francesca S. Gazzaniga, Dennis L. Kasper  Cell  Volume 167, Issue 5, Pages (November 2016) DOI: /j.cell Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 Effects of Dietary Fiber and Gut Microbiota on the Colonic Mucus Barrier and Pathogen Susceptibility Mice colonized with a synthetic microbiota and fed a fiber-rich diet have more fiber-degrading bacteria and a thick mucus lining and are protected from Citrobacter rodentium infection. In contrast, mice fed a fiber-free diet have an outgrowth of mucus-degrading bacteria and a thin mucus layer and are susceptible to C. rodentium infection. Germ-free mice on either a fiber-rich or a fiber-free diet have a thin mucus layer but are protected from C. rodentium infection. This study suggests that, on a fiber-free diet, mucus-degrading bacteria outcompete fiber-degrading bacteria, erode the mucus layer, and promote susceptibility to C. rodentium infection. Cell  , DOI: ( /j.cell ) Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions


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