1. By: Tiana Williams & Tiffany Ross
Cell Organelles
By: Tiana Williams & Tiffany Ross

2. A cell is the smallest unit that can perform all life processes.
What is a cell?
A cell is the smallest unit that can perform all life processes.

3. 1. ALL LIVING THINGS ARE MADE OF CELLS 2
1. ALL LIVING THINGS ARE MADE OF CELLS 2. CELLS ARE THE BASIC UNIT OF STUCTURE & FUNCTION IN LIVING THINGS. 3. Living cells come only from other living cells.
Cell Theory

4. There are 2 types of cells
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Eu: True
Karyote: Nuclueus
Contain membrane bound organells
Plants and Animals
Pro: Before Karyote: Nucleus Does Not Contain A Nuclues! (Bacteria)

5. Eukaryotic consists of two groups
Plants
Animals
Cell Wall
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Cholorplasts
Nucleus
Vacuole
Flagella
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Vacuole

6. Cell organelles Golgi Apparatus: packages & releases proteins
Mitochondria: produces energy (ATP) through cellular respiration
Rough E.R.: transport & store proteins
Smooth E.R: creates lipids/fat
Ribosomes: creates proteins
Chloroplast: conducts photosynthesis
Golgi Apparatus: packages & releases proteins
Lysosomes: contains enzymes that helps break down molecules
Cytoplasm: holds all the organelles in place
Vacuole: contains food/water

7. Cell organelles Cilia: hair-like structures Flagellum: tail, movement
Nuclear Envelope: surrounds the nucleus
Cell Membrane: the bouncer
-semi permeable: allows certain molecules in
-made of phospholopids
Cell Wall: gives structure & shape, provides protection
Nucleus: “command center”
-stores DNA
Nucleolus: site of ribosome synthesis
Microtubules: provides internal support
Chromatin: threadlike mass of DNA

8. QUIZ!!!

9. Which of the following organelles is involved in protein synthesis?
A. Chloroplast
B. Ribosomes
C. Vacuole
D. Nucleus B

10. A. Mitochondria B. Nuclues C. Lysosome D. Chloroplast C
If the nucleus is a cell’s control center, which of the following might be called the cell’s “garbage dispenser” ?
A. Mitochondria
B. Nuclues
C. Lysosome
D. Chloroplast C

11. A. Mitochondria…Energy/Atp B. Chlorplast…Glucose C. Nucleus…Dna
Which organelle is the “powerhouse” of the cell and what does it produce?
A. Mitochondria…Energy/Atp
B. Chlorplast…Glucose
C. Nucleus…Dna
D. Ribosomes…Proteins A.

12. True/False : The flagellum is associated with cell movement.

13. True/false: both the animal cell and the plant cell contains a cell wall

14. A. Nucleus B. Vacuole C. Lysosome D. Ribosomes B.
If a plant cell loses all its water, which organelle is not functioning properly?
A. Nucleus
B. Vacuole
C. Lysosome
D. Ribosomes B.

15. What is the purpose of the cytoplasm?
A. To create proteins
B. To hold all the organelles in place
C. To store food and water
D. To produce ATP B.

16. True/false: Prokaryotes contain a nucleus
False, prokaryotes do not contain a nucleus

17. A. Mitochondrion…protein synthesis B. Central Vacuole…storage
Which of the following correctly matches an organelle with its function?
A. Mitochondrion…protein synthesis
B. Central Vacuole…storage
C. Lysosome…movement
D. Nucleus…cellular respiration B.

18. Which of the following does not apply to the chloroplast?
A. They contain chlorophyll and the enzymes recquired for photosynthesis
B. They contain an internal membrane system consisting of thylakoids
C. They synthesize ATP from ADP
D. They are bounded by two membranes, the inner of which is folded into cristae D.

19. Cell Labeling