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Lesson 1.6 Incidence Theorems pp
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Objectives: 1. To prove some incidence theorems from the Incidence Postulates.
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Theorem 1.1 If two distinct lines intersect, they intersect in one and only one point.
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If two lines intersect, how many points of intersection are there?
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Consider the diagram. A B C How many lines pass through both A and B?
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Consider the diagram. A B C How many planes pass through AB?
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Consider the diagram. A B C How many planes can pass through A, B, and C?
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Consider the diagram. A B C How many planes pass through any three given noncollinear points?
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Consider the diagram. A B C How many planes pass through point C and AB?
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Theorem 1.2 A line and a point not on that line are contained in one and only one plane.
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Theorem 1.3 Two intersecting lines are contained in one and only one plane.
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Consider these lines:
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Theorem 1.4 Two parallel lines are contained in one and only one plane.
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Consider these lines:
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Homework pp
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 1. Does AB lie in plane m? m A C D B E
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 3. How many planes pass through points A, E, and D? m A C D B E
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 5. How many planes pass through CD and point E? m A C D B E
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 7. What is the intersection of ED and DB? m A C D B E
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 7. Is there more than one point of intersection? m A C D B E
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►A. Exercises Answer each question, explain your answer, and state a definition, postulate, or theorem that supports your answer. 9. If AD is parallel to CB, will these two lines ever intersect? m A C D B E
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11. A line and a point not on that line
►B. Exercises 11. A line and a point not on that line are contained in one and only one plane. B A C D H E G F
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13. Two parallel lines are contained in one and only one plane.
►B. Exercises 13. Two parallel lines are contained in one and only one plane. B A C D H E G F
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15. If two lines intersect, then the lines
►B. Exercises 15. If two lines intersect, then the lines are contained in one and only one plane. B A C D H E G F
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►B. Exercises 17. Are BC and EF skew lines? B A C D H E G F
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►B. Exercises 19. Give the reasoning behind this statement: “There are at least three lines in any plane.”
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■ Cumulative Review 27. Name three undefined terms.
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■ Cumulative Review 28. Name three defined terms.
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■ Cumulative Review 29. Name a postulate.
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■ Cumulative Review 30. State a theorem.
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■ Cumulative Review 31. According to the postulates and
theorems so far, must there be an infinite number of points in space? Explain.
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