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Texas Fight! Mexico and Texas
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Began Here
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Mexican Independence Plains Indians were revolting against Spain
Built presidios or forts in California along the coast California became big for missions as well
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Padre Y Baseball
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Independence 2 1821: independence granted
Miguel Hidalgo caused a rebellion in 1810 that really riled Mexico Treaty of Cordoba 8/24/1821 granted independence
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Hooray!
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Texas Stephen Austin, former Missouri legislator, led people to Texas in 1822. Mexican government gave him permission to make colony of several hundred families
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Father of Texas
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GTT Short for “Gone To Texas”
1825: 1,800 immigrants live in Austin’s colony Farmers found fertile land for growing cotton
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Takes A Lot of Cotton
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Problems Arise Mexicans encouraged immigrants by giving them cheap land. 1830: 7,000 Americans in Texas 2x plus number of Mexicans
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That’s A lot of People
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Problem 2 Mexico capped the population movement.
Americans continued to cross Brought slaves with them. 1835: 30,000 Americans in Texas
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Hex Rally
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Politics Americans wanted more control
Wanted slavery guaranteed under Mexican law Austin blocked a ban on slavery in Texas
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Have To Go Through Me!
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Santa Anna General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna takes control
Makes himself dictator Texas condemns this Cause of self-rule
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Time to Fight!
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Texas War Sam Houston named commander in chief
Santa Anna took several thousand men across the Rio Grande Headed towards the Alamo
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The Stand
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The Alamo Located in San Antonio
180 men prepared to resist Santa Anna. William Travis and Jim Bowie led the resistance Lasted 13 days
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Travis and Bowie
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Results of Battle Rebels inflicted heavy casualties
March 6, 1836 Santa Anna breached the Alamo Travis, Bowie, and Davy Crockett all died here
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Davy Crockett
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Republic of Texas Was declared independent just before loss at the Alamo Runaway Scrape: Texans fleeing east Santa Anna divided force to kill Rebels
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Can You Make It?
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San Jacinto 800 Texans gathered with Sam Houston
April : Routed the Mexicans Texans also captured Santa Anna
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The Legacy
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The Lone Star Republic May 14, 1836: Treaty of Velasco signed
Sam Houston is first president Constitution drafted for Texas Texas Congress could not regulate slavery
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Texan Independence
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Quiz Tomorrow!
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