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Update on Iowa Grain Flow Survey
Chad Hart Iowa Corn Growers Association/Iowa Corn Promotion Board Johnston, Iowa August 7, 2008 Department of Economics 1
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Supporting Organizations
Agribusiness Association of Iowa Iowa Biodiesel Board Iowa Corn Promotion Board Iowa Farm Bureau Federation Iowa Institute for Cooperatives Iowa Renewable Fuels Association Iowa Soybean Association Iowa Department of Economic Development Iowa Department of Transportation Project Partners: Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship Iowa Office of USDA-NASS Thanks! Department of Economics 2
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Project Notes Still targeting a September completion for the final report for the 2006/07 survey The following is a preliminary summary to update sponsors No formal announcement or public release will be done before the final report is made available to all sponsors Looking at/for changes in survey questions for 2007/08 Some concern about “survey fatigue” given the surveying and resurveying triggered by the floods Department of Economics 3
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Participation Survey Section Sample Returns Response Rate
Grain Marketers 4,000 1,281 32.0% Grain Handlers 981 393 40.1% Corn Processors/Ethanol 32 13 40.6% Soybean Processors 30 11 36.7% Biodiesel 9 69.2% Department of Economics 4
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Corn Markets for Farmers
Department of Economics 5
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Corn Transport Department of Economics 6
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Farmers’ Infrastructure Ratings
Poor Average Excellent 1 2 3 4 5 N/A No Response Rail lines 10% 39% 17% 4% 9% 12% Interstates 1% 3% 29% 11% Primary State Highways 38% 33% 6% Paved County Roads 5% 14% 37% 28% Unimproved Gravel Roads 20% 36% Waterways 27% 2% 23% Department of Economics 7
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Farmer Hindrances Not at all Somewhat Definitely 1 2 3 4 5 N/A
No Response Trucking costs 14% 11% 26% 19% 16% 4% Bridge weight restrictions 29% 12% 20% 13% Rail service costs 8% 17% Rail access 23% 10% 15% Rail service reliability 18% Road weight restrictions 31% 24% 9% 3% Elevator unloading time 22% Department of Economics 8
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Corn Markets for Elevators
Department of Economics 9
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Handlers’ Infrastructure Ratings
Poor Average Excellent 1 2 3 4 5 N/A No Response Rail lines 4% 9% 33% 8% 0% 36% 11% Interstates 1% 2% 42% 41% 6% 5% Primary State Highways 15% 48% 25% 3% Paved County Roads 22% 44% 24% Unimproved Gravel Roads 10% 26% 46% 12% Waterways 29% 7% 43% 13% Department of Economics 10
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Handler Hindrances Not at all Somewhat Definitely 1 2 3 4 5 N/A
No Response Trucking costs 4% 11% 24% 28% 2% 3% Availability of seasonal labor 10% 12% 25% 21% 26% Elevator storage capacity 7% 30% 5% Rail service costs 13% 6% 8% 15% 44% Elevator unloading time 27% Bridge weight restrictions 18% 14% Rail access 17% 33% Department of Economics 11
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Ethanol Markets Department of Economics 12
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Dried Distillers Grains Markets
Department of Economics 13
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Corn Processors’ Infrastructure Ratings
Poor Average Excellent 1 2 3 4 5 N/A Rail lines 0% 23% 38% 31% 8% Interstates Primary State Highways 54% Paved County Roads 15% 46% Unimproved Gravel Roads Waterways Department of Economics 14
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Corn Processor Hindrances
Not at all Somewhat Definitely 1 2 3 4 5 N/A Rail service costs 0% 15% 46% 8% Rail access 23% Rail service reliability Road weight restrictions Bridge weight restrictions 31% Storage capacity 38% Trucking costs Department of Economics 15
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