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Chapter 7: Conformity Part 1: Oct. 13, 2010
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Social Influence We automatically mimic others Links to conformity
Gestures, facial movements Serves a social function Links to conformity “tendency to change our perceptions & behavior in ways consistent with group norms” Do we recognize this conformity?
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Early studies of conformity
Sherif’s lab study of autokinetic effect: What is it? How did participants conform? Follow-up 1 year later…Results?
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Asch’s Conformity studies –
Groups of 6 (5 confederate & 1 participant) Procedure? How does conformity occur? Reward for conforming?
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Why conform? 1. Information 2. Norms
3. Distinction between private and public conformity -
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Majority Influence 1. Influence of group size –
What are the effects on conformity? 2. Pluralistic ignorance – perceptual error 3. Influence of one partner in nonconformity: What happened in Asch’s study when someone supported participant’s opinion?
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4. Gender effects on conformity –
Depends on public & private conformity: Minority Influence: How can nonconformists influence others? Style: consistency hypothesis Personality predictors of conformity?
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