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18.3 Types of Interactions.

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Presentation on theme: "18.3 Types of Interactions."— Presentation transcript:

1 18.3 Types of Interactions

2 Limiting Factors & Carrying Capacity
Limiting Factor – something that limits the size of a population Ex: Food, Water, Space Carrying Capacity – the largest population that an environment can support. Limiting factors influence the carrying capacity.

3 Competition Competition occurs when two organisms try to use the same resources. Can be within a population or a community

4 Predation Prey – organism that is killed & eaten by another
Predator – organism that kills another for food. Predators have adaptations that help them capture their prey (i.e. speed, sharp teeth, claws). Prey also have adaptations to protect themselves (i.e. camouflage, poison).

5 Symbiosis Symbiosis is the long term association or relationship between organisms that benefits at least 1 organism. 3 Types: Mutualism, Commensalism, Parasitism

6   Mutualism Symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit.
Example:

7 Commensalism Symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected.   Example:

8 Parasitism Symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed.   Example:

9 Video Time

10 Comprehension Check How do limiting factors affect the carrying capacity? How are the three types of symbiosis different? How are predation and parasitism different?


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