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Volume 64, Issue 1, Pages 350-355 (July 2003)
Model of robust induction of glomerulosclerosis in mice: Importance of genetic background Li-Jun Ma, Agnes B. Fogo Kidney International Volume 64, Issue 1, Pages (July 2003) DOI: /j x Copyright © 2003 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Systolic blood pressure (BP) changes in remnant kidney model in mice. Blood pressure increased over time in 129/Sv (▪) mice after 5/6 nephrectomy, contrasting normal blood pressure in C57BL/6 (•) mice after 5/6 nephrectomy. *P < 0.01. Kidney International , DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2003 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Urine protein excretion in remnant kidney model in mice. Urine protein excretion in 129/Sv (▪) and C57BL/6 (•) mice after 5/6 nephrectomy. *P < 0.01week /Sv vs. week 0 129/Sv and week 12 C57BL/6. Kidney International , DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2003 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 3 Histologic changes in remnant kidney model in mice. Representative photographs from C57BL/6 mice 24weeks after 5/6 nephrectomy (A and B); C57BL/6 mice 18weeks after 7/8 nephrectomy (C and D); 129/Sv mice 9weeks after 5/6 nephrectomy (E and F); and Swiss-Webster mice 9weeks after 5/6 nephrectomy (G and H) (A, C, E, and G, ×100; B and D, ×400; F and H, ×200, periodic acid-Schiff stain). Kidney International , DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2003 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 4 Schema of proposed pathogenesis of glomerulosclerosis in C57BL/6 and 129/Sv mice. In response to renal mass reduction by ligation plus cautery, we propose that 129/Sv mice have increased renin level and activated renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which accelerate glomerulosclerosis through both hemodynamic and nonhemodynamic effects. In addition, other non-RAAS genetic factors in 129/Sv mice may contribute to the development of glomerulosclerosis. On the other hand, C57BL/6 strain mice maintain normal renin levels and normal blood pressure (BP), which lead to resistance to the development of glomerulosclerosis. Kidney International , DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2003 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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